ROS-mediated up-regulation of SAE1 by Helicobacter pylori promotes human gastric tumor genesis and progression

© 2024. The Author(s)..

Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is a major risk factor of gastric cancer (GC). The SUMO-activating enzyme SAE1(SUMO-activating enzyme subunit 1), which is indispensable for protein SUMOylation, involves in human tumorigenesis. In this study, we used the TIMER and TCGA database to explore the SAE1 expression in GC and normal tissues and Kaplan-Meier Plotter platform for survival analysis of GC patients. GC tissue microarray and gastric samples from patients who underwent endoscopic treatment were employed to detect the SAE1expression. Our results showed that SAE1 was overexpressed in GC tissues and higher SAE1 expression was associated with worse clinical characteristics of GC patients. Cell and animal models showed that H. pylori infection upregulated SAE1, SUMO1, and SUMO2/3 protein expression. Functional assays suggested that suppression of SAE1 attenuated epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) biomarkers and cell proliferation abilities induced by H. pylori. Cell and animal models of ROS inhibition in H. pylori showed that ROS could mediate the H. pylori-induced upregulation of SAE1, SUMO1, and SUMO2/3 protein. RNA sequencing was performed and suggested that knockdown of SAE1 could exert an impact on IGF-1 expression. General, increased SUMOylation modification is involved in H. pylori-induced GC.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:22

Enthalten in:

Journal of translational medicine - 22(2024), 1 vom: 13. Feb., Seite 148

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Shi, Liu [VerfasserIn]
Shangguan, Jianfang [VerfasserIn]
Lu, Ying [VerfasserIn]
Rong, Jianfang [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Qinyu [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Yihan [VerfasserIn]
Xie, Chuan [VerfasserIn]
Shu, Xu [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

EC 6.2.1.45
EMT
Gastric cancer
Helicobacter pylori
Journal Article
ROS
Reactive Oxygen Species
SAE1
SAE1 protein, human
SUMOylation
Ubiquitin-Activating Enzymes

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 15.02.2024

Date Revised 17.02.2024

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1186/s12967-024-04913-5

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM368411214