Prevalence and clinical presentation of molar incisor hypomineralisation among a population of children in the community of Madrid
© 2024. The Author(s)..
OBJECTIVE: The main objective of this study was to estimate the prevalence of molar incisor hypomineralisation (MIH), an alteration of tooth enamel with an estimated worldwide prevalence rate of 14%, among children using primary care services in the Community of Madrid, Spain.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: This was a descriptive, cross-sectional and multicentre study. After calibrating all researchers and following the diagnostic criteria of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry (EAPD), children aged between 8 and 16 years who were users of the dental services at 8 primary oral health units of the Madrid Health Service (SERMAS) were included. The children underwent a dental examination, and the parents were asked to complete a questionnaire.
RESULTS: The prevalence of MIH was 28.63% (CI: 24.61-32.65%). The age cohorts most affected by MIH were 8 years (21.4%) and 11 years (20.7%). The presence of MIH was greater among girls (85; 60.71%) than among boys (55; 39.28%). The mean number of affected teeth per patient was 4.46 ± 2.8. The most frequently affected molar was the upper right first molar (74.3%), and the upper left central incisor was the most affected incisor (37.85%). Opacities were the defects most frequently recorded (63.57%).
CONCLUSIONS: The prevalence of MIH in this study is the highest of all relevant studies conducted in Spain.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
|---|
| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
|---|---|
| Erschienen: |
2024 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:24 |
|---|---|
| Enthalten in: |
BMC oral health - 24(2024), 1 vom: 13. Feb., Seite 229 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
|---|
| Beteiligte Personen: |
Ortega-Luengo, Sara [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| Links: |
|---|
| Themen: |
Enamel developmental defect |
|---|
| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 15.02.2024 Date Revised 17.02.2024 published: Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
|---|
| doi: |
10.1186/s12903-024-04003-4 |
|---|
| funding: |
|
|---|---|
| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM368410625 |
|---|
| LEADER | 01000caa a22002652 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | NLM368410625 | ||
| 003 | DE-627 | ||
| 005 | 20240217232346.0 | ||
| 007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 240214s2024 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
| 024 | 7 | |a 10.1186/s12903-024-04003-4 |2 doi | |
| 028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n1297.xml |
| 035 | |a (DE-627)NLM368410625 | ||
| 035 | |a (NLM)38350956 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
| 041 | |a eng | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Ortega-Luengo, Sara |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Prevalence and clinical presentation of molar incisor hypomineralisation among a population of children in the community of Madrid |
| 264 | 1 | |c 2024 | |
| 336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a ƒaComputermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a ƒa Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Date Completed 15.02.2024 | ||
| 500 | |a Date Revised 17.02.2024 | ||
| 500 | |a published: Electronic | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a © 2024. The Author(s). | ||
| 520 | |a OBJECTIVE: The main objective of this study was to estimate the prevalence of molar incisor hypomineralisation (MIH), an alteration of tooth enamel with an estimated worldwide prevalence rate of 14%, among children using primary care services in the Community of Madrid, Spain | ||
| 520 | |a MATERIALS AND METHODS: This was a descriptive, cross-sectional and multicentre study. After calibrating all researchers and following the diagnostic criteria of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry (EAPD), children aged between 8 and 16 years who were users of the dental services at 8 primary oral health units of the Madrid Health Service (SERMAS) were included. The children underwent a dental examination, and the parents were asked to complete a questionnaire | ||
| 520 | |a RESULTS: The prevalence of MIH was 28.63% (CI: 24.61-32.65%). The age cohorts most affected by MIH were 8 years (21.4%) and 11 years (20.7%). The presence of MIH was greater among girls (85; 60.71%) than among boys (55; 39.28%). The mean number of affected teeth per patient was 4.46 ± 2.8. The most frequently affected molar was the upper right first molar (74.3%), and the upper left central incisor was the most affected incisor (37.85%). Opacities were the defects most frequently recorded (63.57%) | ||
| 520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: The prevalence of MIH in this study is the highest of all relevant studies conducted in Spain | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Multicenter Study | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Enamel developmental defect | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Hypomineralised second primary molars (HSPM) | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH) | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Oral Health Units | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Pediatric Dentistry | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Feijóo-Garcia, Gonzalo |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Miegimolle-Herrero, Mónica |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Gallardo-López, Nuria E |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Caleya-Zambrano, Antonia M |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t BMC oral health |d 2001 |g 24(2024), 1 vom: 13. Feb., Seite 229 |w (DE-627)NLM116714018 |x 1472-6831 |7 nnns |
| 773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:24 |g year:2024 |g number:1 |g day:13 |g month:02 |g pages:229 |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12903-024-04003-4 |3 Volltext |
| 912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
| 912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
| 951 | |a AR | ||
| 952 | |d 24 |j 2024 |e 1 |b 13 |c 02 |h 229 | ||