Bacteroid cerium oxide particles promote macrophage polarization to achieve early vascularization and subsequent osseointegration around implants

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..

The establishment of an osseointegration is crucial for the long-term stability and functionality of implant materials, and early angiogenesis is the key to successful osseointegration. However, the bioinertness of titanium implants affects osseointegration, limiting their clinical application. In this study, inspired by the rapid polarization of macrophages following the phagocytosis of bacteria, we developed bacteroid cerium oxide particles; these particles were composed of CeO2 and had a size similar to that of Bacillus (0.5 μ m). These particles were constructed on the implant surfaces using a hydrothermal method. In vitro experiments demonstrated that the particles effectively decreased the reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels in macrophages (RAW264.7). Furthermore, these particles exerted effects on M1 macrophage polarization, enhanced nitric oxide (NO) secretion to promote vascular regeneration, and facilitated rapid macrophage transition to the M2 phenotype. Subsequently, the particles facilitated human umbilical vein endothelial cell (HUVEC) migration. In vivo studies showed that these particles rapidly stimulated innate immune responses in animal models, leading to enhanced angiogenesis around the implant and improved osseointegration. In summary, the presence of bacteroid cerium oxide particles on the implant surface regulated and accelerated macrophage polarization, thereby enhancing angiogenesis during the immune response and improving peri-implant osseointegration.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:703

Enthalten in:

Biochemical and biophysical research communications - 703(2024) vom: 09. März, Seite 149647

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zhu, Simin [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Yicheng [VerfasserIn]
Lu, Zihan [VerfasserIn]
Kong, Shaolingzhuo [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Yufan [VerfasserIn]
Jia, Xuelian [VerfasserIn]
Xin, He [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Xiao [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Wenhui [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Fuwei [VerfasserIn]
Kong, Liang [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

30K4522N6T
619G5K328Y
Bacteroid
Ceric oxide
Cerium
Cerium oxide
D1JT611TNE
Early vascularization
Journal Article
Macrophages
Osseointegration
Titanium

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 11.03.2024

Date Revised 11.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.bbrc.2024.149647

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM368403262