Topical Corticosteroid Phobia Among Women Affected With Vulvar Lichen Sclerosus : Results From a Cross-sectional Survey

Copyright © 2024, ASCCP..

OBJECTIVE: Topical corticosteroid (TC) phobia (TCP) is common in subjects affected with chronic inflammatory skin diseases who need prolonged corticosteroid treatments. The aim of this study was to assess TCP in women affected with vulvar lichen sclerosus (VLS).

MATERIALS AND METHODS: This observational, cross-sectional study included adult patients with VLS who either started or were undergoing a TC treatment at our vulva unit between May 2022 and May 2023. All patients completed the self-administered TOPICOP questionnaire, which is validated for measuring concerns, worries, and beliefs about TC use. The scores obtained were analyzed in relation to demographic, history, and clinical data.

RESULTS: The majority of the 165 (92.1%, 66.5 ± 11.9 years) included patients who had previously undergone TC treatments, mostly for VLS; 81.8% of them had received information about TCs, mainly from dermatologists (86.7%). The median global TOPICOP score was 16.7% (interquartile range. 8.3-30.6), corresponding to a raw median value of 6.0 (interquartile range, 3.0-11.0). The median subscores for the 2 TOPICOP domains, namely, mistaken beliefs and worries about TCs, were equal to each other. At multivariate analysis, none of the collected variables showed a significant association with the degree of TCP.

CONCLUSIONS: In our VLS patients, TCP resulted rather low, probably because of the small skin area being treated and the high percentage of women who had already used TCs and who had received information about them from a dermatologist. This latter point suggests that adequate counseling could be a strong basis for greater awareness and serenity in the long-term use of TCs.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:28

Enthalten in:

Journal of lower genital tract disease - 28(2024), 2 vom: 01. März, Seite 169-174

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Borghi, Alessandro [VerfasserIn]
Flacco, Maria Elena [VerfasserIn]
Pacetti, Lucrezia [VerfasserIn]
Toni, Giulia [VerfasserIn]
Corazza, Monica [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Adrenal Cortex Hormones
Dermatologic Agents
Glucocorticoids
Journal Article
Observational Study

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 25.03.2024

Date Revised 25.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1097/LGT.0000000000000800

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM368365603