The Impact of Adding a 2-Way Video Monitoring System on Falls and Costs for High-Risk Inpatients

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OBJECTIVES: We aimed to investigate the value of adding a video monitoring (VM) system with falls and costs for patients at high risk.

METHODS: We conducted a retrospective, historically controlled study of adults (≥18 y old) at high risk of fall admitted at the University of Miami Hospital and Clinics from January 1 to November 30, 2020 (pre-VM) and January 1 to November 30, 2021 (post-VM); in-person sitters were available in both periods. Fall risk assessment was conducted on admission and at every nursing shift; we defined patients as high risk if their Morse Fall Scale was ≥60. We conducted a multivariable logistic regression model to evaluate the association of period (pre- versus post-VM) with falls and performed a cost analysis.

RESULTS: Our primary cohort consisted of 9,034 patients at high risk of falls, 4,207 (46.6%) in the pre-VM and 4,827 (53.4%) in the post-VM period. Fall rates were higher in the pre- than the post-VM periods (3.5% versus 2.7%, P = 0.043). After adjustment, being admitted during the post-VM period was associated with a lower odds of fall (odds ratio [95% confidence interval], 0.49 [0.37-0.64], P < 0.001). The median adjusted hospital cost (in 2020 dollars) was $1,969 more for patients who fell than for patients who did not (interquartile range, $880-$2,273). Considering start-up and ongoing costs, we estimate VM implementation to partly replace in-person monitoring has potential annual cost savings of >$800,000 for a hospital similar to ours.

CONCLUSIONS: Video monitoring to augment in-person sitters is an effective fall prevention initiative for patients at high risk of falls, which is likely also cost-effective.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:20

Enthalten in:

Journal of patient safety - 20(2024), 3 vom: 01. März, Seite 186-191

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Sosa, Marie Anne [VerfasserIn]
Soares, Marcio [VerfasserIn]
Patel, Samira [VerfasserIn]
Trujillo, Kimberly [VerfasserIn]
Ashley, Doreen [VerfasserIn]
Smith, Elizabeth [VerfasserIn]
Shukla, Bhavarth [VerfasserIn]
Parekh, Dipen [VerfasserIn]
Ferreira, Tanira [VerfasserIn]
Gershengorn, Hayley B [VerfasserIn]

Links:

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Themen:

Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 26.03.2024

Date Revised 26.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1097/PTS.0000000000001197

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM368355489