Immobilization of Pb in waste water and soil by tourmaline-biochar composites (TBs) : Characteristics and mechanisms

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Novel tourmaline-biochar composites (TBs) were synthesized by introducing tourmaline (TM) into pomelo peel biochar (BC). The surface properties of TBs and BC were studied and the adsorption performances for Pb2+ were investigated. Compared to pristine BC, the adsorption ability for Pb2+ on TBs was enhanced with the increase of TM in TBs, and up to 514.62 mg/g on 5%TB. The enrichment of inorganic metals caused by TM in TBs made the precipitation and cation ion exchange become the main mechanisms in adsorbing Pb2+, and the amounts of adsorbing Pb2+ by those two mechanisms on TBs were 1.10-1.48 times and 1.20-1.30 times those of BC, respectively. Furthermore, applying TBs to practical contaminated soil increased the soil pH and electrical conductivity (EC) after 15 days of incubation. The increased content of residual-Pb and reduced exchangeable-Pb and DTPA-Pb indicated that TBs were favorable for the immobilization of Pb in soil. This study gives a new perspective on the synthesis of tourmaline-biochar composite and their application in Pb-polluted water and soil.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:920

Enthalten in:

The Science of the total environment - 920(2024) vom: 10. März, Seite 170803

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Liu, Yihuan [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Yaoning [VerfasserIn]
Li, Yuanping [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Li [VerfasserIn]
Jiang, Hongjuan [VerfasserIn]
Zhao, Mengyang [VerfasserIn]
Li, Hui [VerfasserIn]
Zhao, Chen [VerfasserIn]
Kang, Huayue [VerfasserIn]
Zhou, Wencheng [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Immobilization mechanisms
Journal Article
Pb(2+) adsorption
Soil remediation
Tourmaline-biochar composite

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 05.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170803

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM368320138