Rational design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel HIV-1 protease inhibitors containing 2-phenylacetamide derivatives as P2 ligands with potent activity against DRV-Resistant HIV-1 variants

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A novel kind of potent HIV-1 protease inhibitors, containing diverse hydroxyphenylacetic acids as the P2-ligands and 4-substituted phenyl sulfonamides as the P2' ligands, were designed, synthesized and evaluated in this work. Majority of the target compounds exhibited good to excellent activity against HIV-1 protease with IC50 values below 200 nM. In particular, compound 18d with a 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl) acetamide as the P2 ligand and a 4- methoxybenzene sulfonamide P2' ligand exhibited inhibitory activity IC50 value of 0.54 nM, which was better than that of the positive control darunavir (DRV). More importantly, no significant decline of the potency against HIV-1DRVRS (DRV-resistant mutation) and HIV-1NL4_3 variant (wild type) for 18d was detected. The molecular docking study of 18d with HIV-1 protease (PDB-ID: 1T3R, www.rcsb.org) revealed possible binding mode with the HIV-1 protease. These results suggested the validity of introducing phenol-derived moieties into the P2 ligand and deserve further optimization which was of great value for future discovery of novel HIV-1 protease.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:101

Enthalten in:

Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters - 101(2024) vom: 15. März, Seite 129651

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Meng, Sihan [VerfasserIn]
Gao, Yu [VerfasserIn]
Qiang, Guowei [VerfasserIn]
Hu, Zhiwei [VerfasserIn]
Shan, Qi [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Juxian [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Yucheng [VerfasserIn]
Mou, Jie [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Antiviral activity
Benzeneacetamides
Darunavir
Darunavir-resistant HIV-1 protease variant
EC 3.4.23.-
Enzymatic inhibitory activity
HIV Protease
HIV Protease Inhibitors
HIV-1 protease inhibitors
Journal Article
Ligands
P16 protease, Human immunodeficiency virus 1
Phenylacetamide derivatives
Sulfonamides
YO603Y8113

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 11.03.2024

Date Revised 11.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.bmcl.2024.129651

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM368319555