Socio-ecological factors of girl child marriage : a meta-synthesis of qualitative research

© 2024. The Author(s)..

BACKGROUND: Child marriage of girls is one example of human rights violations, and is increasingly recognized as a key obstacle to global public health. Given the importance of a comprehensive understanding of the motivations for child marriage, this study aimed to identify socio-ecological factors contributing to gills child marriage.

METHODS: A comprehensive search was conducted of all English-language studies measuring causes of child marriage between 2000 and October 2022 in the Web of Science, PubMed, Scopus, PsycInfo, ProQuest, Poplin and Google Scholar databases. Girl child marriage is defined as a marriage under the age of 18. In this study, the CASP evaluation checklist was used to collect data. Two independent reviewers reviewed all articles.

RESULTS: A total of 34 eligible qualitative articles were included. The most salient causes of child marriage among girls include low skills and knowledge, internal and external beliefs and motivations, and physical advantages at the individual level. Family characteristics and structure contribute to child marriage at the interpersonal level, while environmental and economic factors play a role at the community level. Social factors and cultural norms, as well as the shortcomings and weaknesses of legislation, are also contributing factors at the society level.

CONCLUSION: The results showed that cultural beliefs supporting gender inequality and economic status were the most important causes of child marriage. These results can help policymakers and decision-makers implement strategies to reduce gender inequality to prevent child marriage.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:24

Enthalten in:

BMC public health - 24(2024), 1 vom: 10. Feb., Seite 428

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Pourtaheri, Asma [VerfasserIn]
Mahdizadeh, Mehrsadat [VerfasserIn]
Tehrani, Hadi [VerfasserIn]
Jamali, Jamshid [VerfasserIn]
Peyman, Nooshin [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Child marriage
Journal Article
Meta-synthesis
Qualitative research

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 14.02.2024

Date Revised 14.02.2024

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1186/s12889-023-17626-z

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM368310906