Congenital lung malformations : a nationwide survey on management aspects by the Italian Society of Pediatric Surgery

© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature..

INTRODUCTION: Over the years, congenital lung malformations (CLM) management remains a controversial topic in pediatric thoracic surgery. The Italian Society of Pediatric Surgery performed a national survey to study the current management variability among centers, trying to define national guidelines and a standardized approach of children with congenital lung malformations.

METHODS: Following a National Society approval, an electronic survey including 35 items on post-natal management was designed, focusing on surgical, anesthesiology, radiology and pneumology aspects. The survey was conducted contacting all pediatric surgical units performing thoracic surgery.

RESULTS: 39 pediatric surgery units (97.5%) participated in the study. 13 centers (33.3%) were classified as high-volume (Group A), while 26 centers (66.7%) were low volume (Group B). Variances in diagnostic imaging protocols were observed, with Group A performing fewer CT scans compared to Group B (p = 0.012). Surgical indications favored operative approaches for asymptomatic CLM and pulmonary sequestrations in both groups, while a wait-and-see approach was common for congenital lobar emphysema. Surgical timing for asymptomatic CLM differed significantly, with most high-volume centers operating on patients younger than 12 months (p = 0.02). Thoracoscopy was the preferred approach for asymptomatic CLM in most of centers, while postoperative long-term follow-up was not performed in most of the centers.

CONCLUSION: Thoracoscopic approach seems uniform in asymptomatic CLM patients and variable in symptomatic children. Lack of uniformity in surgical timing and preoperative imaging assessment has been identified as key areas to establish a common national pattern of care for CLM.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:40

Enthalten in:

Pediatric surgery international - 40(2024), 1 vom: 10. Feb., Seite 53

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Pio, Luca [VerfasserIn]
Gentilino, Valerio [VerfasserIn]
Macchini, Francesco [VerfasserIn]
Scarpa, Alberto Attilio [VerfasserIn]
Lo Piccolo, Roberto [VerfasserIn]
Conforti, Andrea [VerfasserIn]
Ratta, Alberto [VerfasserIn]
Guanà, Riccardo [VerfasserIn]
Molinaro, Francesco [VerfasserIn]
Costanzo, Sara [VerfasserIn]
Riccipetitoni, Giovanna [VerfasserIn]
Lisi, Gabriele [VerfasserIn]
Midrio, Paola [VerfasserIn]
Tocchioni, Francesca [VerfasserIn]
Cobellis, Giovannii [VerfasserIn]
Volpe, Andrea [VerfasserIn]
Zolpi, Elisa [VerfasserIn]
Morandi, Anna [VerfasserIn]
Ciardini, Enrico [VerfasserIn]
Vella, Claudio [VerfasserIn]
Grella, Maria Giovanna [VerfasserIn]
Sergio, Maria [VerfasserIn]
Guida, Edoardo [VerfasserIn]
Nanni, Lorenzo [VerfasserIn]
Ceccanti, Silvia [VerfasserIn]
Di Benedetto, Vincenzo [VerfasserIn]
Cheli, Maurizio [VerfasserIn]
Garzi, Alfredo [VerfasserIn]
Nobili, Maria [VerfasserIn]
Gabriele, Valeria [VerfasserIn]
Boroni, Giovanni [VerfasserIn]
Incerti, Filippo [VerfasserIn]
Zampieri, Nicola [VerfasserIn]
Cacciaguerra, Sebastiano [VerfasserIn]
Ceccarelli, Pier Luca [VerfasserIn]
Escolino, Maria [VerfasserIn]
Briganti, Vito [VerfasserIn]
Gori, Davide [VerfasserIn]
Esposito, Ciro [VerfasserIn]
Gamba, Piergiorgio [VerfasserIn]
Gennari, Fabrizio [VerfasserIn]
Inserra, Alessandro [VerfasserIn]
Dall'Igna, Patrizia [VerfasserIn]
Romeo, Carmelo [VerfasserIn]
Bagolan, Pietro [VerfasserIn]
Bleve, Cosimo [VerfasserIn]
Chiarenza, Fabio [VerfasserIn]
Morini, Francesco [VerfasserIn]
Pelizzo, Gloria [VerfasserIn]
Torre, Michele [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

CLM
CPAM
Congenital lung malformations
Journal Article
MIS
Pediatric thoracic surgery
Thoracoscopic surgery

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 14.02.2024

Date Revised 14.02.2024

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s00383-024-05635-x

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM368297373