Wnt7a is Required for Regeneration of Dystrophic Skeletal Muscle

Intramuscular injection of Wnt7a has been shown to accelerate and augment skeletal muscle regeneration and to ameliorate dystrophic progression in mdx muscle, a model for Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). However, loss-of-function studies to investigate the requirement for Wnt7a in muscle regeneration has not been evaluated. Here, we assessed muscle regeneration and function in wild type (WT) and mdx mice where Wnt7a was specifically deleted in muscle using a conditional Wnt7a floxed allele and a Myf5-Cre driver. We found that both WT and mdx mice with deletion of Wnt7a in muscle, exhibited marked deficiencies in muscle regeneration at 21 d following cardiotoxin (CTX) induced injury. Unlike WT, deletion of Wnt7a in mdx resulted in a marked decrease in specific force generation prior to CTX injury. However, both WT and mdx muscle lacking Wnt7a displayed decreased specific force generation following CTX injection. Notably the regeneration deficit observed in mdx mice lacking Wnt7a in muscle was rescued by a single tail vein injection of an extracellular vesicle preparation containing Wnt7a (Wnt7a-EVs). Therefore, we conclude that the regenerative capacity of muscle in mdx mice is due to the upregulation of endogenous Wnt7a following injury, and that systemic delivery of Wnt7a-EVs represents a therapeutic strategy for treating DMD.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2024

Enthalten in:

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology - (2024) vom: 25. Jan.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Gurriaran-Rodriguez, Uxia [VerfasserIn]
Kodippili, Kasun [VerfasserIn]
Datzkiw, David [VerfasserIn]
Javandoost, Ehsan [VerfasserIn]
Xiao, Fan [VerfasserIn]
Rejas, Maria Teresa [VerfasserIn]
Rudnicki, Michael A [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
Extracellular Vesicles
Preprint
Regeneration
Skeletal muscle
Wnt7a

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 14.02.2024

published: Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1101/2024.01.24.577041

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM368173119