The Role of Serum Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 as a Predictor of Delayed Cerebral Ischemia in Patients with Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature..

Delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) is one of the major causes of a poor neurological outcome following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH). Several biomarkers, including matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9), have been evaluated to predict the development of DCI for timely management. This prospective cohort study was done on 98 patients with aSAH presenting within 72 h of the ictus. Serum samples were collected preoperatively, 7 days after ictus, 10 days after ictus, or when the patient developed DCI, whichever was earlier. The primary objective was to correlate the serum MMP-9 levels with the development of DCI. The secondary objectives were to correlate the serum MMP-9 levels with sonographic vasospasm and the neurological outcome. There was no correlation between the serum MMP-9 levels and the development of DCI (p = 0.37). Similarly, there was no correlation between the serum MMP-9 levels and the sonographic vasospasm (0.05) nor with the modified Rankin Scale (mRS) at discharge (p = 0.27), mRS at 3 months (p = 0.22), and Glasgow Outcome Scale Extended (GOSE) at 3 months (p = 0.15). Serum MMP-9 levels do not predict the development of DCI following aSAH.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:74

Enthalten in:

Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN - 74(2024), 1 vom: 05. Feb., Seite 18

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Narayan, Vinitha [VerfasserIn]
Kumar, Munish [VerfasserIn]
Mahajan, Shalvi [VerfasserIn]
Ganesh, Venkata [VerfasserIn]
Luthra, Ankur [VerfasserIn]
Gupta, Tulika [VerfasserIn]
Rawat, Amit [VerfasserIn]
Singh, Apinderpreet [VerfasserIn]
Vyas, Sameer [VerfasserIn]
Narayanan, Vidhya [VerfasserIn]
Depuru, Aparna [VerfasserIn]
Kaur, Kirandeep [VerfasserIn]
Panda, Nidhi [VerfasserIn]
Bhagat, Hemant [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage
Delayed cerebral ischemia
EC 3.4.24.35
Journal Article
Matrix Metalloproteinase 9
Serum MMP-9 levels

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 07.02.2024

Date Revised 28.03.2024

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s12031-024-02194-7

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM36804582X