Carbon dot enhanced peroxidase-like activity of platinum nanozymes

As one of the most intriguing nanozymes, the platinum (Pt) nanozyme has attracted tremendous research interest due to its various catalytic activities but its application is still limited by its poor colloidal stability and low affinity to substrates. Here, we design a highly stable Ptcarbon dot (Pt@CD) hybrid nanozyme with enhanced peroxidase (POD)-like activity (specific activity of 1877 U mg-1). The Pt@CDs catalyze the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) to produce singlet oxygen and hydroxyl radicals and exhibit high affinity to H2O2 and high specificity to 3,3',5,5'-tetramethyl-benzidine. We reveal that both the hydroxyl and carbonyl groups of CDs could coordinate with Pt2+ and then regulate the charge state of the Pt nanozyme, facilitating the formation of Pt@CDs and improving the POD-like activity of Pt@CDs. Colorimetric detection assays based on Pt@CDs for H2O2, dopamine, and glucose with a satisfactory detection performance are achieved. Moreover, the Pt@CDs show a H2O2-involving antibacterial effect by destroying the cell membrane. Our findings provide new opportunities for designing hybrid nanozymes with desirable stability and catalytic performance by using CDs as nucleating templates and stabilizers.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:16

Enthalten in:

Nanoscale - 16(2024), 9 vom: 29. Feb., Seite 4637-4646

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Liu, Cui [VerfasserIn]
Hu, Jiao [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Wenwen [VerfasserIn]
Shi, Jinyu [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Yiming [VerfasserIn]
Fan, Xing [VerfasserIn]
Gao, Wenhui [VerfasserIn]
Cheng, Liangliang [VerfasserIn]
Luo, Qing-Ying [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Mingzhen [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

49DFR088MY
7440-44-0
BBX060AN9V
Carbon
EC 1.11.1.-
EC 1.11.1.7
Glucose
Hydrogen Peroxide
IY9XDZ35W2
Journal Article
Peroxidase
Peroxidases
Platinum

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 01.03.2024

Date Revised 01.03.2024

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1039/d3nr04964g

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM368040607