Pharmacological Management of Cardiac Arrhythmias in the Fetal and Neonatal Periods : A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association: Endorsed by the Pediatric & Congenital Electrophysiology Society (PACES)

Disorders of the cardiac rhythm may occur in both the fetus and neonate. Because of the immature myocardium, the hemodynamic consequences of either bradyarrhythmias or tachyarrhythmias may be far more significant than in mature physiological states. Treatment options are limited in the fetus and neonate because of limited vascular access, patient size, and the significant risk/benefit ratio of any intervention. In addition, exposure of the fetus or neonate to either persistent arrhythmias or antiarrhythmic medications may have yet-to-be-determined long-term developmental consequences. This scientific statement discusses the mechanism of arrhythmias, pharmacological treatment options, and distinct aspects of pharmacokinetics for the fetus and neonate. From the available current data, subjects of apparent consistency/consensus are presented, as well as future directions for research in terms of aspects of care for which evidence has not been established.

Errataetall:

ErratumIn: Circulation. 2024 Mar 19;149(12):e996. - PMID 38498614

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:149

Enthalten in:

Circulation - 149(2024), 10 vom: 05. März, Seite e937-e952

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Batra, Anjan S [VerfasserIn]
Silka, Michael J [VerfasserIn]
Borquez, Alejandro [VerfasserIn]
Cuneo, Bettina [VerfasserIn]
Dechert, Brynn [VerfasserIn]
Jaeggi, Edgar [VerfasserIn]
Kannankeril, Prince J [VerfasserIn]
Tabulov, Christine [VerfasserIn]
Tisdale, James E [VerfasserIn]
Wolfe, Diana [VerfasserIn]
American Heart Association Clinical Pharmacology Committee of the Council on Clinical Cardiology, Council on Basic Cardiovascular Sciences, Council on Cardiovascular and Stroke Nursing, Council on Genomic and Precision Medicine, and Council on Lifelong Congenital Heart Disease and Heart Health in the Young [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

AHA Scientific Statements
Arrhythmias, cardiac
Fetus
Heart block
Infant, newborn
Journal Article
Pharmacology
Review
Tachycardia

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 06.03.2024

Date Revised 03.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

ErratumIn: Circulation. 2024 Mar 19;149(12):e996. - PMID 38498614

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1161/CIR.0000000000001206

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM368037541