The impact of outdoor pollution and extreme temperatures on asthma-related outcomes : A systematic review for the EAACI guidelines on environmental science for allergic diseases and asthma

© 2024 European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology and John Wiley & Sons Ltd..

Air pollution is one of the biggest environmental threats for asthma. Its impact is augmented by climate change. To inform the recommendations of the EAACI Guidelines on the environmental science for allergic diseases and asthma, a systematic review (SR) evaluated the impact on asthma-related outcomes of short-term exposure to outdoor air pollutants (PM2.5, PM10, NO2 , SO2 , O3 , and CO), heavy traffic, outdoor pesticides, and extreme temperatures. Additionally, the SR evaluated the impact of the efficacy of interventions reducing outdoor pollutants. The risk of bias was assessed using ROBINS-E tools and the certainty of the evidence by using GRADE. Short-term exposure to PM2.5, PM10, and NO2 probably increases the risk of asthma-related hospital admissions (HA) and emergency department (ED) visits (moderate certainty evidence). Exposure to heavy traffic may increase HA and deteriorate asthma control (low certainty evidence). Interventions reducing outdoor pollutants may reduce asthma exacerbations (low to very low certainty evidence). Exposure to fumigants may increase the risk of new-onset asthma in agricultural workers, while exposure to 1,3-dichloropropene may increase the risk of asthma-related ED visits (low certainty evidence). Heatwaves and cold spells may increase the risk of asthma-related ED visits and HA and asthma mortality (low certainty evidence).

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2024

Enthalten in:

Allergy - (2024) vom: 04. Feb.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Agache, Ioana [VerfasserIn]
Canelo-Aybar, Carlos [VerfasserIn]
Annesi-Maesano, Isabella [VerfasserIn]
Cecchi, Lorenzo [VerfasserIn]
Rigau, David [VerfasserIn]
Rodríguez-Tanta, L Yesenia [VerfasserIn]
Nieto-Gutierrez, Wendy [VerfasserIn]
Song, Yang [VerfasserIn]
Cantero-Fortiz, Yahveth [VerfasserIn]
Roqué, Marta [VerfasserIn]
Vasquez, Juan Carlos [VerfasserIn]
Sola, Ivan [VerfasserIn]
Biagioni, Benedetta [VerfasserIn]
Chung, Fan [VerfasserIn]
D'Amato, Gennaro [VerfasserIn]
Damialis, Athanasios [VerfasserIn]
Del Giacco, Stefano [VerfasserIn]
Vecillas, Leticia de Las [VerfasserIn]
Dominguez-Ortega, Javier [VerfasserIn]
Galàn, Carmen [VerfasserIn]
Gilles, Stefanie [VerfasserIn]
Giovannini, Mattia [VerfasserIn]
Holgate, Stephen [VerfasserIn]
Jeebhay, Mohamed [VerfasserIn]
Nadeau, Kari [VerfasserIn]
Papadopoulos, Nikos [VerfasserIn]
Quirce, Santiago [VerfasserIn]
Sastre, Joaquin [VerfasserIn]
Traidl-Hoffmann, Claudia [VerfasserIn]
Walusiak-Skorupa, Jolanta [VerfasserIn]
Sousa-Pinto, Bernardo [VerfasserIn]
Alonso-Coello, Pablo [VerfasserIn]
Salazar, Josefina [VerfasserIn]
Jutel, Marek [VerfasserIn]
Akdis, Cezmi [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Asthma
Extreme temperatures
GRADE
Journal Article
Outdoor pollution
Review
Systematic review

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 10.02.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.1111/all.16041

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM368011798