Lipidomics studies reveal dynamic changes in polar lipids of developing endosperm of oat and wheat varieties with differing oil contents

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved..

Polar lipids have biosynthetic pathways which intersect and overlap with triacylglycerol biosynthesis; however, polar lipids have not been well characterized in the developing endosperms of oat with high oil accumulation. The polar lipids in endosperms of oat and wheat varieties having different oil contents were analyzed and compared at different developmental stages. Our study shows that the relative contents of polar lipid by mass were decreased more slowly in wheat than in oat. Phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylethanolamine were the major phospholipids, which showed similar abundance and gradual decreases during endosperm development in oat and wheat, while lysophospholipids were noticeably higher in oat. Monogalactosyldiacylglycerol showed a gradual increase in wheat and a decrease in oat during endosperm development. The relative contents of some polar lipid species and their unsaturation index were significantly different in their endosperms. These characteristics of polar lipids might indicate an adaption of oat to accommodate oil accumulation.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:444

Enthalten in:

Food chemistry - 444(2024) vom: 30. März, Seite 138597

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Li, Na [VerfasserIn]
Huang, Yi [VerfasserIn]
Zhao, Yingdong [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Zheng [VerfasserIn]
Jia, Qingli [VerfasserIn]
Feng, Baili [VerfasserIn]
Taylor, David C [VerfasserIn]
Du, Chang [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Meng [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Endosperm
Journal Article
Oat
Oil content
Phosphatidylcholines
Polar lipid
Triacylglycerol
Wheat

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 11.03.2024

Date Revised 11.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.foodchem.2024.138597

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM368002829