Stationary wavelet denoising of solid-state NMR spectra using multiple similar measurements

Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier Inc..

Accumulating several scans of free induction decays is always needed to improve the signal-to-noise ratio of NMR spectra, especially for the low gyromagnetic ratio solid-state NMR. In this study, we present a new denoising approach based on the correlations between multiple similar NMR spectra. Contrary to the simple averaging of multiple scans or denoising the final averaged spectrum, we propose a Wavelet-based Denoising technique for Multiple Similar scans(WDMS). Firstly, the stationary wavelet transform is applied to decompose every spectrum into approximation coefficients and detail coefficients. Then, the detail coefficients are multiplied by weights calculated based on Pearson's correlation coefficient and structural similarity index between approximation coefficients of different spectra. Finally, the average of these detailed components is used to denoise the spectra. The proposed method is carried on the assumption that noise between multiple spectra is uncorrelated while peak signal information is similar between different spectra, thus preserving the possibility of applying further processing to the data. As a demonstration, the standard wavelet denoise is applied to the WDMS-processed spectra, achieving a further increase in the S/N ratio. We confirm the reliability of the denoising approach based on multiple scans on 1D/2D solid-state MAS/static NMR spectra. In addition, we also show that this method can be used to deal with a single Car-Purcell-Meiboom-Gill (CPMG) echo train.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:359

Enthalten in:

Journal of magnetic resonance (San Diego, Calif. : 1997) - 359(2024) vom: 01. Feb., Seite 107615

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Song, Peijun [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Jun [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Xinjie [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Zhi [VerfasserIn]
Rao, Xinglong [VerfasserIn]
Martinho, Ricardo P [VerfasserIn]
Bao, Qingjia [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Chaoyang [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Denoising
Journal Article
Multiple scans
Solid State NMR
Wavelet transform

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 15.02.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.jmr.2023.107615

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM368001679