The anti-PD-L1/CTLA-4 bispecific antibody KN046 in combination with nab-paclitaxel in first-line treatment of metastatic triple-negative breast cancer : a multicenter phase II trial

© 2024. The Author(s)..

This multicenter, phase II study (NCT03872791) aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the anti-PD-L1/CTLA-4 bispecific antibody KN046 combined with nab-paclitaxel in the first-line treatment of patients with metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). The primary endpoints included objective response rate (ORR) and duration of response (DoR), and secondary endpoints included progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS) rate, safety, and the correlation of PD-L1 status with clinical efficacy. This trial met pre-specified endpoints. 27 female patients were enrolled sequentially to receive KN046 in two dose levels (3 mg/kg or 5 mg/kg). Among the 25 evaluable patients, the ORR achieved 44.0% (95% CI, 24.4% - 65.1%), and the median DoR was not mature. The median PFS reached 7.33 months (95%CI, 3.68 - 11.07 months), and the median OS was 30.92 months (95%CI, 14.75 - NE months). In PD-L1 positive patients, PFS was 8.61 months (versus 4.73 months) and the 2-year OS rate was 62.5% (versus 57.1%) compared to PD-L1 negative patients. Patients tolerated well the combination therapy. In general, KN046 combined with nab-paclitaxel showed favorable efficacy and survival benefits with tolerable toxicity in the first-line treatment of metastatic TNBC, especially PD-L1 positive, which is worth further investigation.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:15

Enthalten in:

Nature communications - 15(2024), 1 vom: 03. Feb., Seite 1015

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Li, Qiao [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Jiaxuan [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Qingyuan [VerfasserIn]
Ouyang, Quchang [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Yang [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Qiang [VerfasserIn]
Sun, Tao [VerfasserIn]
Ye, Feng [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Baochun [VerfasserIn]
Xia, Summer [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Bangyong [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Binghe [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

130-nm albumin-bound paclitaxel
Albumins
Antineoplastic Agents
B7-H1 Antigen
CTLA-4 Antigen
Clinical Trial, Phase II
Journal Article
Multicenter Study
P88XT4IS4D
Paclitaxel

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 07.02.2024

Date Revised 07.02.2024

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1038/s41467-024-45160-y

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM367996707