Impact of manufacturing processes on glycerolipid and polar lipid composition and ultrastructure in infant formula

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved..

The introduction of exogenous lipids in the production of infant formula induces significant alterations in milk lipid composition, content, and membrane structure, thus affecting the lipid digestion, absorption, and utilization. This study meticulously tracks these changes throughout the manufacturing process. Pasteurization has a significant effect on phosphatidylcholine and sphingomyelin in the outer membrane, decreasing their relative contents to total polar lipids from 12.52% and 17.34% to 7.72% and 12.59%, respectively. Subsequent processes, including bactericidal-concentration and spray-drying, demonstrate the thermal stability of sphingomyelin and ceramides, while glycerolipids with arachidonic acid/docosahexaenoic acid and glycerophospholipids, particularly phosphatidylethanolamine, diminish significantly. Polar lipids addition and freeze-drying technology significantly enhance the polar lipid content and improve microscopic morphology of infant formula. These findings reveal the diverse effects of technological processes on glycerolipid and polar lipid compositions, concentration, and ultrastructure in infant formulas, thus offering crucial insights for optimizing lipid content and structure within infant formula.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:444

Enthalten in:

Food chemistry - 444(2024) vom: 30. März, Seite 138623

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Liu, Qian [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Yan [VerfasserIn]
Zhao, Junying [VerfasserIn]
Qiao, Weicang [VerfasserIn]
Hou, Juncai [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Yaling [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Minghui [VerfasserIn]
Jia, Ge [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Yan [VerfasserIn]
Fan, Xiaofei [VerfasserIn]
Li, Ziqi [VerfasserIn]
Jia, Haidong [VerfasserIn]
Zhao, Xiaojiang [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Lijun [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

25167-62-8
27YG812J1I
Arachidonic Acid
Docosahexaenoic Acids
Freeze-dried
Homogenization
Journal Article
Milk lipids
Production chain
Sphingomyelins
Structured illumination microscopy
Thermal processing

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 11.03.2024

Date Revised 11.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.foodchem.2024.138623

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM367985616