S100A9-/- alleviates LPS-induced acute lung injury by regulating M1 macrophage polarization and inhibiting pyroptosis via the TLR4/MyD88/NFκB signaling axis

Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.. All rights reserved..

Acute lung injury (ALI) is characterized by pulmonary diffusion abnormalities that may progress to multiple-organ failure in severe cases. There are limited effective treatments for ALI, which makes the search for new therapeutic avenues critically important. Macrophages play a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of ALI. The degree of macrophage polarization is closely related to the severity and prognosis of ALI, and S100A9 promotes M1 polarization of macrophages. The present study assessed the effects of S100A9-gene deficiency on macrophage polarization and acute lung injury. Our cohort study showed that plasma S100A8/A9 levels had significant diagnostic value for pediatric pneumonia and primarily correlated with monocyte-macrophages and neutrophils. We established a lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced mouse model of acute lung injury and demonstrated that knockout of the S100A9 gene mitigated inflammation by suppressing the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines, reducing the number of inflammatory cells in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, and inhibiting cell apoptosis, which ameliorated acute lung injury in mice. The in vitro and in vivo mechanistic studies demonstrated that S100A9-gene deficiency inhibited macrophage M1 polarization and reduced the levels of pulmonary macrophage chemotactic factors and inflammatory cytokines by suppressing the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway and reversing the expression of the NLRP3 pyroptosis pathway, which reduced cell death. In conclusion, S100A9-gene deficiency alleviated LPS-induced acute lung injury by inhibiting macrophage M1 polarization and pyroptosis via the TLR4/MyD88/NFκB pathway, which suggests a potential therapeutic strategy for the treatment of ALI.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:172

Enthalten in:

Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie - 172(2024) vom: 27. März, Seite 116233

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Gong, Chen [VerfasserIn]
Ma, Ji [VerfasserIn]
Deng, Ya [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Qiaoling [VerfasserIn]
Zhan, Zixiang [VerfasserIn]
Gan, Hong [VerfasserIn]
Xiang, Xinjian [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Meng [VerfasserIn]
Cao, Kangli [VerfasserIn]
Shen, Tingting [VerfasserIn]
Fang, Lulu [VerfasserIn]
Shen, Bing [VerfasserIn]
Shen, Shichun [VerfasserIn]
Ding, Shenggang [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Acute lung injury
Calgranulin B
Cytokines
Journal Article
Lipopolysaccharides
Macrophage polarization
Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88
Pyroptosis
S100A9
S100A9 protein, mouse
TLR4/MyD88/NFκB
TLR4 protein, human
Toll-Like Receptor 4

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 04.03.2024

Date Revised 04.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.biopha.2024.116233

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM367984504