Development of a dental diet-tracking mobile app for improved caries-related dietary behaviours : Key features and pilot evaluation of quality

© The Author(s) 2024..

Objective: Diet significantly contributes to dental decay (caries) yet monitoring and modifying patients' diets is a challenge for many dental practitioners. While many oral health and diet-tracking mHealth apps are available, few focus on the dietary risk factors for caries. This study aims to present the development and key features of a dental-specific mobile app for diet monitoring and dietary behaviour change to prevent caries, and pilot data from initial user evaluation.

Methods: A mobile app incorporating a novel photo recognition algorithm and a localised database of 208,718 images for food item identification was developed. The design and development process were iterative and incorporated several behaviour change techniques commonly used in mHealth. Pilot evaluation of app quality was assessed using the end-user version of the Mobile Application Rating Scale (uMARS).

Results: User feedback from the beta-testing of the prototype app spurred the improvement of the photo recognition algorithm and addition of more user-centric features. Other key features of the final app include real-time prompts to drive actionable behaviour change, goal setting, comprehensive oral health education modules, and visual metrics for caries-related dietary factors (sugar intake, meal frequency, etc.). The final app scored an overall mean (standard deviation) of 3.6 (0.5) out of 5 on the uMARS scale.

Conclusion: We developed a novel diet-tracking mobile app tailored for oral health, addressing a gap in the mHealth landscape. Pilot user evaluations indicated good app quality, suggesting its potential as a useful clinical tool for dentists and empowering patients for self-monitoring and behavioural management.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:10

Enthalten in:

Digital health - 10(2024) vom: 31. Jan., Seite 20552076241228433

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Goh, Charlene Enhui [VerfasserIn]
Zheng, Kaiping [VerfasserIn]
Chua, Wen Yong [VerfasserIn]
Nguyen, Thao [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Changshuo [VerfasserIn]
Koh, Chun Keat [VerfasserIn]
Lee, Gabriel Keng Yan [VerfasserIn]
Tay, Chong Meng [VerfasserIn]
Ooi, Beng Chin [VerfasserIn]
Wong, Mun Loke [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Behaviour change techniques
Dental caries
Diet
Journal Article
MHealth
Mobile applications
Oral health

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 03.02.2024

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1177/20552076241228433

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM367933411