Paenibacillus lentimorbus alleviates nutrient deficiency-induced stress in Zea mays by modulating root system architecture, auxin signaling, and metabolic pathways

© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature..

KEY MESSAGE: Paenibacillus lentimorbus reprograms auxin signaling and metabolic pathways for modulating root system architecture to mitigate nutrient deficiency in maize crops. The arable land across the world is having deficiency and disproportionate nutrients, limiting crop productivity. In this study, the potential of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) viz., Pseudomonas putida, Paenibacillus lentimorbus, and their consortium was explored for growth promotion in maize (Zea mays) under nutrient-deficient conditions. PGPR inoculation improved the overall health of plants under nutrient-deficient conditions. The PGPR inoculation significantly improved the root system architecture and also induced changes in root cortical aerenchyma. Based on plant growth and physiological parameters inoculation with P. lentimorbus performed better as compared to P. putida, consortium, and uninoculated control. Furthermore, expression of auxin signaling (rum1, rul1, lrp1, rtcs, rtcl) and root hair development (rth)-related genes modulated the root development process to improve nutrient acquisition and tolerance to nutrient-deficient conditions in P. lentimorbus inoculated maize plants. Further, GC-MS analysis indicated the involvement of metabolites including carbohydrates and organic acids due to the interaction between maize roots and P. lentimorbus under nutrient-deficient conditions. These findings affirm that P. lentimorbus enhance overall plant growth by modulating the root system of maize to provide better tolerance to nutrient-deficient condition.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:43

Enthalten in:

Plant cell reports - 43(2024), 2 vom: 01. Feb., Seite 49

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Singh, Tanya [VerfasserIn]
Bisht, Nikita [VerfasserIn]
Ansari, Mohd Mogees [VerfasserIn]
Mishra, Shashank Kumar [VerfasserIn]
Chauhan, Puneet Singh [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

GC–MS
Gene expression
Indoleacetic Acids
Journal Article
Nutrient deficiency
PGPR
Root system architecture (RSA)

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 05.02.2024

Date Revised 27.02.2024

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s00299-023-03133-3

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM367921227