Co-delivery of vitamin C and β-carotene in W/O/W emulsions stabilized by modified aggregated insoluble soybean protein hydrolysate-xanthan gum complexes

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Environmentally friendly emulsifiers safe for human consumption are urgently needed to stabilize emulsions for applications in the food industry. In this study, we prepared complexes combining modified aggregated insoluble soybean protein hydrolysate (AISPH) mixed with xanthan gum (XG) (0.05-0.3 %, w/v), and further to construct water-in-oil-in-water (W/O/W) emulsions to deliver vitamin C and β-carotene. We observed a decrease in the AISPH α-helix and β-sheet content, surface hydrophobicity, and fluorescence intensity all decreased after binding. In contrast, the particle size and absolute ξ-potential significantly increased, indicating that molecular non-covalent interactions occurred in the solution. The emulsification property of AISPH was also improved by adding XG, and the AISPH-XG-stabilized emulsion showed improved stability, encapsulation efficiency, and rheological properties. Among them, AISPH-XG-0.25-stabilized emulsion exhibited a smaller particle size (8.41 ± 0.49 μm) and the highest encapsulation efficiency for vitamin C (90.03 ± 0.23 %) and β-carotene (70.56 ± 0.06 %). Additionally, simulated gastric digestion indicated that vitamin C and β-carotene bioavailability increased by 3.6 and 5.8 times, respectively. Finally, the emulsion exhibited good pH, ionic, and thermal stability. In general, AISPH-XG-stabilized W/O/W emulsions showed good stability and carrying capacity, providing a theoretical basis for improving their application.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:261

Enthalten in:

International journal of biological macromolecules - 261(2024), Pt 2 vom: 30. März, Seite 129855

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Xu, Zheng [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Xiaoying [VerfasserIn]
Wu, Xixi [VerfasserIn]
Ma, Danhua [VerfasserIn]
Huang, Yuyang [VerfasserIn]
Zhao, Qingkui [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Shuang [VerfasserIn]
Li, Yang [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

01YAE03M7J
059QF0KO0R
Aggregated insoluble soybean protein hydrolysate
Ascorbic Acid
Beta Carotene
Digestive properties
Emulsion stability
Emulsions
Journal Article
PQ6CK8PD0R
Polysaccharides, Bacterial
Protein Hydrolysates
Rheological properties
TTV12P4NEE
Vitamins
W/O/W emulsions
Water
Xanthan gum

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 13.03.2024

Date Revised 13.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.129855

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM367913755