Anti-migratory and cytotoxic effect of indole derivative in C6 glioma cells

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved..

Gliomas are among the most common primary malignant brain tumors. Despite advances in cancer treatment, survival is very low, so the discovery of new therapeutic agents is essential. In this context, indole is an important source for the development of new bioactive molecules. A pharmacological screening of ten indole derivatives was carried out to evaluate the cytotoxic capacity against three tumor cell lines. After pharmacological screening, three compounds were selected, based on their high capacity to reduce cell proliferation, and their IC50 values were determined. Compound 9 exhibited the highest cytotoxic activity (IC50 = 0.4 μg/mL) in gliomas (C6 cell line), and were selected for further experiments. C6 cells were treated with compound 9 to evaluate cellular mechanisms such as colony formation and cell migration capacity and morphological alterations. Compound 9 decreased clone formation (0.4 and 0.8 μg/mL), and inhibited migration (0.2-0.8 μg/mL) in C6 cells. Morphological changes in cells treated with the compound 9 were also observed, such as chromatin condensation, and disorganization in cellular stress beams. Indole derivatives had a cytotoxic effect on tumor cells, and compound 9 showed the best anti-proliferative and anti-migratory activity in glioma cells.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:96

Enthalten in:

Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA - 96(2024) vom: 31. März, Seite 105786

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Andrade, Ana Karolina de Souza [VerfasserIn]
de Franca, Mariana Nobre Farias [VerfasserIn]
Santos, Jileno Ferreira [VerfasserIn]
Macêdo, Nathália Araújo [VerfasserIn]
de Lucca Junior, Waldecy [VerfasserIn]
Scher, Ricardo [VerfasserIn]
Cavalcanti, Socrates Cabral de Holanda [VerfasserIn]
Corrêa, Cristiane Bani [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Antineoplastic Agents
Cancer
Cell death
Cytotoxic effect
Indole derivatives
Indoles
Journal Article
Tumor cells

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 04.03.2024

Date Revised 04.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.tiv.2024.105786

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM36791283X