SUrgical Access and Pattern of Recurrence of Endometrial Cancer : The SUPeR Study, a Multicenter Retrospective Observational Study

Copyright © 2024 AAGL. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..

STUDY OBJECTIVE: To evaluate recurrence rate and pattern in apparently early-stage endometrial cancer (EC) treated with minimally invasive surgery (MIS) and compare it to the "historical" populations treated by laparotomy. Secondary outcomes were to establish if, among MIS recurrent patients, intermediate-high/high-risk patients presented the same recurrence pattern compared to those at low/intermediate-risk and to evaluate time to first recurrence (TTR) of the study population.

DESIGN: Multicenter retrospective observational study.

SETTING: Five Italian Gynecologic Oncology referral centers.

PATIENTS: All patients with proven recurrence of apparently early-stage EC treated with MIS from January 2017 to June 2022 . The laparotomic historical cohort was obtained from Laparoscopy Compared With Laparotomy for Comprehensive Surgical Staging of Uterine Cancer: Gynecologic Oncology Group Study (LAP2) and Laparoscopic Approach to Cancer of the Endometrium trials.

INTERVENTIONS: Evaluation of recurrence rate and pattern.

MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS: Seventy-seven recurrences occurred on the total of 1028 patients treated with MIS for apparently early-stage EC during a median follow-up time of 36 months. The rate of recurrence in our cohort did not differ significantly from the rate of the historical cohort (7.4% vs 7.9%, odds ratio 0.9395, 95% CI 0.6901-1.2792). No significant differences were noticed for local, abdominal, nodal, and multiple site recurrence patterns; distant site recurrence appeared more likely in patients from the historical cohort. Postoperative low/intermediate risk patients had a higher likelihood of local recurrence compared to intermediate-high/high risk patients. Mean TTR was 19 months. No significant difference of TTR was observed for each pattern of recurrence compared to others.

CONCLUSION: MIS appears to be safe for the treatment of early-stage EC. We did not identify any recurrence pattern specifically associated with MIS in early-stage EC.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:31

Enthalten in:

Journal of minimally invasive gynecology - 31(2024), 4 vom: 01. Apr., Seite 321-329

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Puppo, Andrea [VerfasserIn]
Migliaretti, Giuseppe [VerfasserIn]
Landoni, Fabio [VerfasserIn]
Uccella, Stefano [VerfasserIn]
Camanni, Marco [VerfasserIn]
Ceccaroni, Marcello [VerfasserIn]
Delpiano, Elena M [VerfasserIn]
Mantovani, Giulia [VerfasserIn]
Roviglione, Giovanni [VerfasserIn]
Bianchi, Tommaso [VerfasserIn]
Grassi, Tommaso [VerfasserIn]
Maggi, Veronica [VerfasserIn]
Garzon, Simone [VerfasserIn]
Galli, Liliana [VerfasserIn]
Calandra, Valerio [VerfasserIn]
Olearo, Elena [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article
Minimally invasive surgery
Multicenter Study
Observational Study
Recurrence pattern
Time to first recurrence

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 08.04.2024

Date Revised 24.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.jmig.2024.01.016

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM367912147