Keeping your best options open with AI-based treatment planning in prostate and cervix brachytherapy

Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..

PURPOSE: Without a clear definition of an optimal treatment plan, no optimization model can be perfect. Therefore, instead of automatically finding a single "optimal" plan, finding multiple, yet different near-optimal plans, can be an insightful approach to support radiation oncologists in finding the plan they are looking for.

METHODS AND MATERIALS: BRIGHT is a flexible AI-based optimization method for brachytherapy treatment planning that has already been shown capable of finding high-quality plans that trade-off target volume coverage and healthy tissue sparing. We leverage the flexibility of BRIGHT to find plans with similar dose-volume criteria, yet different dose distributions. We further describe extensions that facilitate fast plan adaptation should planning aims need to be adjusted, and straightforwardly allow incorporating hospital-specific aims besides standard protocols.

RESULTS: Results are obtained for prostate (n = 12) and cervix brachytherapy (n = 36). We demonstrate the possible differences in dose distribution for optimized plans with equal dose-volume criteria. We furthermore demonstrate that adding hospital-specific aims enables adhering to hospital-specific practice while still being able to automatically create cervix plans that more often satisfy the EMBRACE-II protocol than clinical practice. Finally, we illustrate the feasibility of fast plan adaptation.

CONCLUSIONS: Methods such as BRIGHT enable new ways to construct high-quality treatment plans for brachytherapy while offering new insights by making explicit the options one has. In particular, it becomes possible to present to radiation oncologists a manageable set of alternative plans that, from an optimization perspective are equally good, yet differ in terms of coverage-sparing trade-offs and shape of the dose distribution.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:23

Enthalten in:

Brachytherapy - 23(2024), 2 vom: 31. März, Seite 188-198

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Dickhoff, Leah R M [VerfasserIn]
Scholman, Renzo J [VerfasserIn]
Barten, Danique L J [VerfasserIn]
Kerkhof, Ellen M [VerfasserIn]
Roorda, Jelmen J [VerfasserIn]
Velema, Laura A [VerfasserIn]
Stalpers, Lukas J A [VerfasserIn]
Pieters, Bradley R [VerfasserIn]
Bosman, Peter A N [VerfasserIn]
Alderliesten, Tanja [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Artificial intelligence
Automated treatment planning
Cervical cancer
Journal Article
Multi-objective optimization
Prostate cancer
Review

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 25.03.2024

Date Revised 25.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.brachy.2023.10.005

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM36785967X