Inhibition of adenylyl cyclase 8 prevents the upregulation of Orai1 channel, which improves cardiac function after myocardial infarction

Copyright © 2024 The American Society of Gene and Cell Therapy. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..

The upregulation of Orai1 and subsequent store-operated Ca2+ entry (SOCE) has been associated with adverse cardiac remodeling and heart failure (HF). However, the mechanism underlying Orai1 upregulation and its role in myocardial infarction remains unclear. Our study investigated the role of Orai1 in activating adenylyl cyclase 8 (AC8) and cyclic AMP (cAMP) response element-binding protein (CREB), as well as its contribution to cardiac dysfunction induced by ischemia and reperfusion (I/R). We found that I/R evoked an increase in the expression of Orai1 and AC8 in rats' hearts, resulting in a substantial rise in diastolic Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i), and reduced ventricular contractions. The expression of Orai1 and AC8 was also increased in ventricular biopsies of post-ischemic HF patients. Mechanistically, we demonstrate that I/R activation of Orai1 stimulated AC8, which produced cAMP and phosphorylated CREB. Subsequently, p-CREB activated the ORAI1 promoter, resulting in Orai1 upregulation and SOCE exacerbation. Intramyocardial administration of AAV9 carrying AC8 short hairpin RNA decreased the expression of AC8, Orai1 and CREB, which restored diastolic [Ca2+]i and improved cardiac contraction. Therefore, our data suggests that the axis composed by Orai1/AC8/CREB plays a critical role in I/R-induced cardiac dysfunction, representing a potential new therapeutic target to limit the progression of the disease toward HF.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:32

Enthalten in:

Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy - 32(2024), 3 vom: 06. März, Seite 646-662

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Falcón, Débora [VerfasserIn]
Calderón-Sánchez, Eva M [VerfasserIn]
Mayoral-González, Isabel [VerfasserIn]
Martín-Bórnez, Marta [VerfasserIn]
Dominguez-Rodriguez, Alejandro [VerfasserIn]
Gutiérrez-Carretero, Encarnación [VerfasserIn]
Ordóñez-Fernández, Antonio [VerfasserIn]
Rosado, Juan Antonio [VerfasserIn]
Smani, Tarik [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Adenylyl Cyclases
Adenylyl cyclase 8
CREB
Ca(2+) handling
Calcium
Cardiac remodeling
Cyclic AMP
E0399OZS9N
EC 4.6.1.1
Journal Article
ORAI1 Protein
Orai1
Orai1 protein, rat
SY7Q814VUP

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 11.03.2024

Date Revised 15.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.ymthe.2024.01.026

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM367820692