The current pattern of pediatric burn injuries in an Australian major burns center

© The Author(s) 2024. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the American Burn Association. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissionsoup.com..

Burns are a common mechanism of pediatric injury worldwide and are a notable cause of disability-adjusted life-years. Burns in children represent a unique challenge, due to the differences from adults regarding physical characteristics, physiology and psychology. This retrospective cohort study examined trends of pediatric burns in New South Wales (NSW), Australia from 2010-22. It specifically focused on the changes in burn etiology and patient characteristics, body area affected, total body surface area, first aid, location and management. It also compared a 'Pre-COVID-19' and 'Peri-COVID-19' era to analyze the impact of COVID-19 on the pattern of pediatric burns, as children are at higher risk of injury during times of social disruption. The study found that burns in children continue to be concentrated in the toddler and preschooler age group and the main mechanisms of injury remain as scald and contact burns. In recent years, there has been a rising trend of friction burns, alongside a fall in flame burns and severe burns. Management of pediatric burns has also evolved, with predominant use of ambulatory care and low rates of admission and operative intervention. Trends in burn injury continue to evolve with time and over the last decade in NSW, key changes in the pattern of pediatric burns have been observed, with evolving mechanisms of injury, reduced severity of burns and a shift towards ambulatory care.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2024

Enthalten in:

Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association - (2024) vom: 30. Jan.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Mok, Sophie Yi Yu [VerfasserIn]
Adams, Susan Elizabeth [VerfasserIn]
Holland, Andrew John Anderson [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Burns
Child
Etiology
Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 30.01.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.1093/jbcr/irae015

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM367810239