Clinical Features of Mpox Patients in Korea : A Multicenter Retrospective Study

© 2024 The Korean Academy of Medical Sciences..

BACKGROUND: Mpox is a viral illness with a characteristic skin rash caused by the monkeypox virus. In 2022, Mpox spread throughout the world, and an epidemic through domestic transmission started in South Korea in early 2023. This study aimed to summarize the clinical features of Mpox patients in South Korea.

METHODS: This is a multicenter retrospective study conducted at four hospitals in South Korea. All adult patients diagnosed with Mpox who were admitted to the study hospitals between June 1, 2022 and May 26, 2023 and were discharged by June 30, 2023 were reviewed.

RESULTS: Sixty patients were included, accounting for 65.9% of Mpox cases reported in South Korea during the study period. Median age was 32 years and 97% (58/60) of patients were male. In total, 85% (51/60) of patients reported their sexual orientation as homosexual or bisexual. The most common route of transmission was sexual or close contact (55/60). Every patient had a skin rash and 88% (53/60) had constitutional symptoms. In total, 42% (25/60) of patients had human immunodeficiency virus and 25% (15/60) had concomitant sexually transmitted infections. Severe manifestations of Mpox were identified in only two patients.

CONCLUSION: Mpox patients in South Korea were mainly young adult males and were infected through sexual contact. The clinical outcomes were favorable.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:39

Enthalten in:

Journal of Korean medical science - 39(2024), 4 vom: 29. Jan., Seite e19

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Lim, So Yun [VerfasserIn]
Jo, Hyeon Jae [VerfasserIn]
Lee, Su-Yeon [VerfasserIn]
Ahn, Miyoung [VerfasserIn]
Kim, Yeonjae [VerfasserIn]
Jeon, Jaehyun [VerfasserIn]
Kim, Eu Suk [VerfasserIn]
Chin, BumSik [VerfasserIn]
Choi, Jae-Phil [VerfasserIn]
Kim, Nam Joong [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article
Korea
Monkeypox
Mpox
Multicenter Study
South Korea

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 31.01.2024

Date Revised 01.02.2024

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.3346/jkms.2024.39.e19

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM367788780