Acute kidney disease beyond day 7 after major surgery : a secondary analysis of the EPIS-AKI trial

© 2024. The Author(s)..

PURPOSE: Acute kidney disease (AKD) is a significant health care burden worldwide. However, little is known about this complication after major surgery.

METHODS: We conducted an international prospective, observational, multi-center study among patients undergoing major surgery. The primary study endpoint was the incidence of AKD (defined as new onset of estimated glomerular filtration rate (eCFR) < 60 ml/min/1.73 m2 present on day 7 or later) among survivors. Secondary endpoints included the relationship between early postoperative acute kidney injury (AKI) (within 72 h after major surgery) and subsequent AKD, the identification of risk factors for AKD, and the rate of chronic kidney disease (CKD) progression in patients with pre-existing CKD.

RESULTS: We studied 9510 patients without pre-existing CKD. Of these, 940 (9.9%) developed AKD after 7 days of whom 34.1% experiencing an episode of early postoperative-AKI. Rates of AKD after 7 days significantly increased with the severity (19.1% Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes [KDIGO] 1, 24.5% KDIGO2, 34.3% KDIGO3; P < 0.001) and duration (15.5% transient vs 38.3% persistent AKI; P < 0.001) of early postoperative-AKI. Independent risk factors for AKD included early postoperative-AKI, exposure to perioperative nephrotoxic agents, and postoperative pneumonia. Early postoperative-AKI carried an independent odds ratio for AKD of 2.64 (95% confidence interval [CI] 2.21-3.15). Of 663 patients with pre-existing CKD, 42 (6.3%) had worsening CKD at day 90. In patients with CKD and an episode of early AKI, CKD progression occurred in 11.6%.

CONCLUSION: One in ten major surgery patients developed AKD beyond 7 days after surgery, in most cases without an episode of early postoperative-AKI. However, early postoperative-AKI severity and duration were associated with an increased rate of AKD and early postoperative-AKI was strongly associated with AKD independent of all other potential risk factors.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:50

Enthalten in:

Intensive care medicine - 50(2024), 2 vom: 01. Feb., Seite 247-257

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Meersch, Melanie [VerfasserIn]
Weiss, Raphael [VerfasserIn]
Strauß, Christian [VerfasserIn]
Albert, Felix [VerfasserIn]
Booke, Hendrik [VerfasserIn]
Forni, Lui [VerfasserIn]
Pittet, Jean-Francois [VerfasserIn]
Kellum, John A [VerfasserIn]
Rosner, Mitchell [VerfasserIn]
Mehta, Ravindra [VerfasserIn]
Bellomo, Rinaldo [VerfasserIn]
Rosenberger, Peter [VerfasserIn]
Zarbock, Alexander [VerfasserIn]
EPIS-AKI Investigators [VerfasserIn]
Makhloufi, Hichem [Sonstige Person]
Sakhraoui, Rachida [Sonstige Person]
Ouyahia, Amel [Sonstige Person]
Rais, Mounira [Sonstige Person]
Kouicem, Aya Tinhinane [Sonstige Person]
Derwish, Khawla [Sonstige Person]
Abdoun, Meriem [Sonstige Person]
Ouahab, Ilhem [Sonstige Person]
Bouaoud, Souad [Sonstige Person]
Tidjane, Anisse [Sonstige Person]
Rivera, Carlos Jose Pérez [Sonstige Person]
García, Juan Pablo [Sonstige Person]
Peng, Ke [Sonstige Person]
Ji, Fu-Hai [Sonstige Person]
Ma, Zheng-Min [Sonstige Person]
Elbahnasawy, Mohamed Gamal [Sonstige Person]
Elsalhawy, Shady [Sonstige Person]
Nafea, Ahmed Mahmoud [Sonstige Person]
Osman, Nermin A [Sonstige Person]
Emara, Moataz Maher [Sonstige Person]
Bonna, Mohamed Mamdouh [Sonstige Person]
Abdehaleem, Ibrahim Abdelmonaem [Sonstige Person]
Abbas, Ahmed Mohamed [Sonstige Person]
Abbas, Mostafa Samy [Sonstige Person]
Esmaeil, Hany Mostafa [Sonstige Person]
Joannes-Boyau, Oliver [Sonstige Person]
Legros, Vincent [Sonstige Person]
Floch, Thierry [Sonstige Person]
Muccio, Salvatore [Sonstige Person]
Menage-Innocenti, Lison [Sonstige Person]
Brochet, Benjamin [Sonstige Person]
Leclercq-Rouget, Marion [Sonstige Person]
Geneve, Claire [Sonstige Person]
Mocarquer, Bernardita Valenzuela [Sonstige Person]
Aveline, Christophe [Sonstige Person]
Vautier, Pierre [Sonstige Person]
Nadaud, Julien [Sonstige Person]
Rimmelé, Thomas [Sonstige Person]
Cerro, Valérie [Sonstige Person]
Suria, Stéphanie [Sonstige Person]
Elmawieh, Jamie [Sonstige Person]
El-Jawiche, Rita [Sonstige Person]
Cirenei, Cédric [Sonstige Person]
Lebuffe, Gilles [Sonstige Person]
Ponsonnard, Sébastien [Sonstige Person]
Egreteau, Pierre-Yves [Sonstige Person]
Ichai, Carole [Sonstige Person]
Jean-Michel, Vanessa [Sonstige Person]
Léger, Maxime [Sonstige Person]
Lasocki, Sigismond [Sonstige Person]
Masson, Charline [Sonstige Person]
Rineau, Emmanuel [Sonstige Person]
Cassisa, Viviane [Sonstige Person]
Verrier, Pierre [Sonstige Person]
Atchade, Enora [Sonstige Person]
Rochon, Charles-Edouard [Sonstige Person]
Quentin, Vidal [Sonstige Person]
Queixalos, Nina [Sonstige Person]
Braun, Thierry [Sonstige Person]
Grand, Hubert [Sonstige Person]
Mayeur, Nicolas [Sonstige Person]
Pasquie, Marie [Sonstige Person]
Garçon, Pierre [Sonstige Person]
Bruckert, Vincent [Sonstige Person]
Pradel, Gaël [Sonstige Person]
Ramorasata, Andersen [Sonstige Person]
Ravry, Céline [Sonstige Person]
Mottard, Nicolas [Sonstige Person]
Zarbock, Alexander [Sonstige Person]
Meersch, Melanie [Sonstige Person]
Weiss, Raphael [Sonstige Person]
von Groote, Thilo [Sonstige Person]
Dörr, Christian [Sonstige Person]
Küllmar, Mira [Sonstige Person]
Massoth, Christina [Sonstige Person]
Motekallemi, Arash [Sonstige Person]
Saadat-Gilani, Khaschayar [Sonstige Person]
Albert, Felix [Sonstige Person]
Kerschke, Laura [Sonstige Person]
Storck, Michael [Sonstige Person]
Varghese, Julian [Sonstige Person]
Wempe, Carola [Sonstige Person]
Grüßer, Linda [Sonstige Person]
Kowark, Ana [Sonstige Person]
Brandenburger, Timo [Sonstige Person]
Hohn, Andreas [Sonstige Person]
Rosenberger, Peter [Sonstige Person]
Häberle, Helene [Sonstige Person]
Hofmann, Pascal [Sonstige Person]
Kuhle, Jonathan [Sonstige Person]
Calov, Stefanie [Sonstige Person]
Bernard, Alice Marie [Sonstige Person]
Mirakaj, Valbona [Sonstige Person]
Weber, Kathrin [Sonstige Person]
Pfister, Kathrin [Sonstige Person]
Stetz, Lena [Sonstige Person]
Müller, Sarah Dorothea [Sonstige Person]
Klaus, Stephan [Sonstige Person]
Sadlo, Marco [Sonstige Person]
Sengelhoff, Christian [Sonstige Person]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Acute kidney disease
Acute kidney injury
Chronic kidney disease
Journal Article
Multicenter Study
Postoperative
Surgery

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 04.03.2024

Date Revised 04.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04165369

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s00134-023-07314-2

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM367754622