Association Between Kidney Function and Outcomes Following Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor-Based Combination Therapy in Patients With Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma
Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..
BACKGROUND: It remains unclear whether kidney function affects outcomes following immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI)-based combination therapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC).
METHODS: We retrospectively evaluated data of 167 patients with advanced RCC, including 98 who received ICI dual combination therapy (ie, immunotherapy [IO]-IO) and 69 who received ICI combined with tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) (ie, IO-TKI). In each regimen, treatment profiles were assessed according to the grade of chronic kidney disease (CKD) as defined by the KDIGO 2012 criteria.
RESULTS: Of the 98 patients who received IO-IO, 31 (32%), 30 (31%), 15 (15%), and 22 (22%) had CKD G1/2, G3a, G3b, and G4/5, respectively. Of the 69 patients who received IO-TKI, 18 (26%), 25 (36%), and 26 (38%) had G1/2, G3a, and G3b/4/5, respectively. Regarding efficacy, progression-free survival, overall survival, or objective response rate was not different according to the CKD grade in both treatment groups (P > .05). Regarding safety, the rate of adverse events, treatment interruption, or corticosteroid administration was not different according to the CKD grade in the IO-IO group (P > .05), whereas in the IO-TKI group, the incidence of grade ≥ 3 adverse events were significantly higher (P = .0292), and the rates of ICI interruption (P = .0353) and corticosteroid administration (P = .0685) increased, according to the CKD grade.
CONCLUSION: There is a differential safety but comparable efficacy profile between the IO-IO and IO-TKI regimens in patients with CKD. Further prospective studies are required to confirm these findings.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
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Erschienen: |
2024 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:22 |
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Enthalten in: |
Clinical genitourinary cancer - 22(2024), 2 vom: 25. Apr., Seite 549-557.e5 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Ishihara, Hiroki [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
Adrenal Cortex Hormones |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 11.03.2024 Date Revised 10.04.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1016/j.clgc.2024.01.010 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM367722917 |
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520 | |a Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. | ||
520 | |a BACKGROUND: It remains unclear whether kidney function affects outcomes following immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI)-based combination therapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC) | ||
520 | |a METHODS: We retrospectively evaluated data of 167 patients with advanced RCC, including 98 who received ICI dual combination therapy (ie, immunotherapy [IO]-IO) and 69 who received ICI combined with tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) (ie, IO-TKI). In each regimen, treatment profiles were assessed according to the grade of chronic kidney disease (CKD) as defined by the KDIGO 2012 criteria | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: Of the 98 patients who received IO-IO, 31 (32%), 30 (31%), 15 (15%), and 22 (22%) had CKD G1/2, G3a, G3b, and G4/5, respectively. Of the 69 patients who received IO-TKI, 18 (26%), 25 (36%), and 26 (38%) had G1/2, G3a, and G3b/4/5, respectively. Regarding efficacy, progression-free survival, overall survival, or objective response rate was not different according to the CKD grade in both treatment groups (P > .05). Regarding safety, the rate of adverse events, treatment interruption, or corticosteroid administration was not different according to the CKD grade in the IO-IO group (P > .05), whereas in the IO-TKI group, the incidence of grade ≥ 3 adverse events were significantly higher (P = .0292), and the rates of ICI interruption (P = .0353) and corticosteroid administration (P = .0685) increased, according to the CKD grade | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSION: There is a differential safety but comparable efficacy profile between the IO-IO and IO-TKI regimens in patients with CKD. Further prospective studies are required to confirm these findings | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Chronic kidney failure | |
650 | 4 | |a End-stage renal disease | |
650 | 4 | |a Ipilimumab | |
650 | 4 | |a Nivolumab | |
650 | 4 | |a Pembrolizumab | |
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700 | 1 | |a Fukuda, Hironori |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Yoshida, Kazuhiko |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kobayashi, Hirohito |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Iizuka, Junpei |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Shimmura, Hiroaki |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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700 | 1 | |a Takagi, Toshio |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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