Efficacy of Cerebellar Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Post-stroke Balance and Limb Motor Function Impairments : Meta-analyses of Random Controlled Trials and Resting-State fMRI Studies

© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature..

This study aimed to investigate the potential therapeutic effects of cerebellar transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) on balance and limb motor impairments in stroke patients. A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials was conducted to assess the effects of cerebellar TMS on balance and motor impairments in stroke patients. Additionally, an activation likelihood estimation (ALE) meta-analysis was performed on resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies to compare spontaneous neural activity differences between stroke patients and healthy controls using measures including the amplitude of low frequency fluctuation (ALFF), fractional ALFF (fALFF), and regional homogeneity (ReHo). The analysis included 10 cerebellar TMS studies and 18 fMRI studies. Cerebellar TMS treatment demonstrated significant improvements in the Berg Balance Scale score (p < 0.0001) and the Fugl-Meyer Assessment lower extremity score (p < 0.0001) compared to the control group in stroke patients. Additionally, spontaneous neural activity alterations were identified in motor-related regions after stroke, including the precentral gyrus, putamen, thalamus, and paracentral lobule. Cerebellar TMS shows promise as a therapeutic intervention to enhance balance and lower limb motor function in stroke patients. It is easy for clinical application and addresses the limitations of insufficient direct stimulation depth on the leg area of the cortex. However, further research combining neuroimaging outcomes with clinical measurements is necessary to validate these findings.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2024

Enthalten in:

Cerebellum (London, England) - (2024) vom: 27. Jan.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zeng, Yuheng [VerfasserIn]
Ye, Zujuan [VerfasserIn]
Zheng, Wanxin [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Jue [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Cerebellum
Journal Article
Neurorehabilitation
Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging
Review
Stroke
Transcranial magnetic stimulation

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 27.01.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.1007/s12311-024-01660-7

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM367705532