Assessing the policy benefits of constructing "Zero-waste Cities" in China : From the perspective of hazardous waste lifecycle management
Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..
Based on China's quasi-natural experiment of constructing "Zero-waste Cities", this study assessed its policy benefits on hazardous waste lifecycle management. Utilizing the theory of difference-in-differences analysis, the study quantifies the net benefits of the policy in 10 pilot cities using an average treatment effect formula, and the results indicate a reduction of 162,900 tons/year in waste generation, an increase of 2.3 % in utilization and disposal rate, and a decrease of 28,200 tons/year in end-of-pipe storage. By constructing a regression model and employing robustness tests such as changing control variables, substituting the explained variable, re-matching control groups, and random assignment of pilot sites, the study confirms that the significant policy benefits primarily lie in source reduction, with a reduction intensity of approximately 1.73 tons/100 million yuan of industrial GDP. Additionally, by applying the mixed-effects model and mediation-analysis model, the study finds that the policy benefit of source reduction exhibits a lag effect, and during the pilot period, the main approach to achieving the benefit was through enhancing cleaner production in companies rather than adjusting industrial structures in cites.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
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Erschienen: |
2024 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:918 |
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Enthalten in: |
The Science of the total environment - 918(2024) vom: 25. Feb., Seite 170184 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Li, Yushuang [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
Environmental policy |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Revised 21.02.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170184 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM367686821 |
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520 | |a Based on China's quasi-natural experiment of constructing "Zero-waste Cities", this study assessed its policy benefits on hazardous waste lifecycle management. Utilizing the theory of difference-in-differences analysis, the study quantifies the net benefits of the policy in 10 pilot cities using an average treatment effect formula, and the results indicate a reduction of 162,900 tons/year in waste generation, an increase of 2.3 % in utilization and disposal rate, and a decrease of 28,200 tons/year in end-of-pipe storage. By constructing a regression model and employing robustness tests such as changing control variables, substituting the explained variable, re-matching control groups, and random assignment of pilot sites, the study confirms that the significant policy benefits primarily lie in source reduction, with a reduction intensity of approximately 1.73 tons/100 million yuan of industrial GDP. Additionally, by applying the mixed-effects model and mediation-analysis model, the study finds that the policy benefit of source reduction exhibits a lag effect, and during the pilot period, the main approach to achieving the benefit was through enhancing cleaner production in companies rather than adjusting industrial structures in cites | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Environmental policy | |
650 | 4 | |a Propensity score matching(PSM) with difference-in-differences(DID) | |
650 | 4 | |a Solid waste management | |
650 | 4 | |a Source reduction | |
650 | 4 | |a Time lag effect | |
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700 | 1 | |a Li, Jinhui |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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