Physiological responses and removal mechanisms of ciprofloxacin in freshwater microalgae

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

Antibiotics, such as ciprofloxacin (CIP), are frequently detected in various environmental compartments, posing significant risks to ecosystems and human health. In this study, the physiological responses and elimination mechanisms of CIP in Chlorella sorokiniana and Scenedesmus dimorphus were determined. The exposure CIP had a minimal impact on the growth of microalgae, with maximum inhibit efficiency (IR) of 5.14% and 22.74 for C. sorokiniana and S. dimorphus, respectively. Notably, the photorespiration in S. dimorphus were enhanced. Both microalgae exhibited efficient CIP removal, predominantly through bioaccumulation and biodegradation processes. Intermediates involved in photolysis and biodegradation were analyzed through Liquid Chromatography High Resolution Mass Spectrometer (HPLC-MS/MS), providing insights into degradation pathways of CIP. Upregulation of key enzymes, such as dioxygenase, oxygenase and cytochrome P450, indicated their involvement in the biodegradation of CIP. These findings enhance our understanding of the physiological responses, removal mechanisms, and pathways of CIP in microalgae, facilitating the advancement of microalgae-based wastewater treatment approaches, particularly in antibiotic-contaminated environments.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:466

Enthalten in:

Journal of hazardous materials - 466(2024) vom: 15. Feb., Seite 133519

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Li, Zhuo [VerfasserIn]
Li, Shuangxi [VerfasserIn]
Wu, Qirui [VerfasserIn]
Gao, Xinxin [VerfasserIn]
Zhu, Liandong [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

5E8K9I0O4U
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Ciprofloxacin
Journal Article
Microalgae wastewater treatment
Photorespiration
RNA-seq

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 14.02.2024

Date Revised 14.02.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.133519

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM367684837