Glycemic Outcomes Persist for up to 2 Years in Very Young Children with the Omnipod® 5 Automated Insulin Delivery System

Background: To evaluate the long-term safety and effectiveness of the Omnipod® 5 Automated Insulin Delivery (AID) System in very young children with type 1 diabetes with up to 2 years of use. Methods: Following a 13-week single-arm, multicenter, pivotal trial that took place after 14 days of standard therapy data collection, participating children (2-5.9 years of age at study enrollment) were provided the option to continue use of the AID system in an extension phase. HbA1c was measured every 3 months, up to 15 months of total use, and continuous glucose monitor metrics were collected through the completion of the extension study (for up to 2 years). Results: Participants (N = 80) completed 18.2 [17.4, 23.4] (median [interquartile range]) total months of AID, inclusive of the 3-month pivotal trial. During the pivotal trial, HbA1c decreased from 7.4% ± 1.0% (57 ± 10.9 mmol/mol) to 6.9% ± 0.7% (52 ± 7.7 mmol/mol, P < 0.0001) and was maintained at 7.0% ± 0.7% (53 ± 7.7 mmol/mol) after 15 months total use (P < 0.0001 from baseline). Time in target range (70-180 mg/dL) increased from 57.2% ± 15.3% during standard therapy to 68.1% ± 9.0% during the pivotal trial (P < 0.0001) and was maintained at 67.2% ± 9.3% during the extension phase (P < 0.0001 from standard therapy). Participants spent a median 97.1% of time in Automated Mode during the extension phase, with one episode of severe hypoglycemia and one episode of diabetic ketoacidosis. Conclusion: This evaluation of the Omnipod 5 AID System indicates that long-term use can safely maintain improvements in glycemic outcomes with up to 2 years of use in very young children with type 1 diabetes. Clinical Trials Registration Number: NCT04476472.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2024

Enthalten in:

Diabetes technology & therapeutics - (2024) vom: 21. Feb.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

DeSalvo, Daniel J [VerfasserIn]
Bode, Bruce W [VerfasserIn]
Forlenza, Gregory P [VerfasserIn]
Laffel, Lori M [VerfasserIn]
Buckingham, Bruce A [VerfasserIn]
Criego, Amy B [VerfasserIn]
Schoelwer, Melissa [VerfasserIn]
MacLeish, Sarah A [VerfasserIn]
Sherr, Jennifer L [VerfasserIn]
Hansen, David W [VerfasserIn]
Ly, Trang T [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Artificial pancreas
Clinical trials
Closed-loop systems
Insulin pumps
Journal Article
Pediatric diabetes
Type 1 diabetes

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 22.02.2024

published: Print-Electronic

ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04476472

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.1089/dia.2023.0506

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM367675706