Lysine-Specific Demethylase 1 Inhibitors : A Comprehensive Review Utilizing Computer-Aided Drug Design Technologies

Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1A) has emerged as a promising therapeutic target for treating various cancers (such as breast cancer, liver cancer, etc.) and other diseases (blood diseases, cardiovascular diseases, etc.), owing to its observed overexpression, thereby presenting significant opportunities in drug development. Since its discovery in 2004, extensive research has been conducted on LSD1 inhibitors, with notable contributions from computational approaches. This review systematically summarizes LSD1 inhibitors investigated through computer-aided drug design (CADD) technologies since 2010, showcasing a diverse range of chemical scaffolds, including phenelzine derivatives, tranylcypromine (abbreviated as TCP or 2-PCPA) derivatives, nitrogen-containing heterocyclic (pyridine, pyrimidine, azole, thieno[3,2-b]pyrrole, indole, quinoline and benzoxazole) derivatives, natural products (including sanguinarine, phenolic compounds and resveratrol derivatives, flavonoids and other natural products) and others (including thiourea compounds, Fenoldopam and Raloxifene, (4-cyanophenyl)glycine derivatives, propargylamine and benzohydrazide derivatives and inhibitors discovered through AI techniques). Computational techniques, such as virtual screening, molecular docking and 3D-QSAR models, have played a pivotal role in elucidating the interactions between these inhibitors and LSD1. Moreover, the integration of cutting-edge technologies such as artificial intelligence holds promise in facilitating the discovery of novel LSD1 inhibitors. The comprehensive insights presented in this review aim to provide valuable information for advancing further research on LSD1 inhibitors.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:29

Enthalten in:

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) - 29(2024), 2 vom: 22. Jan.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Han, Di [VerfasserIn]
Lu, Jiarui [VerfasserIn]
Fan, Baoyi [VerfasserIn]
Lu, Wenfeng [VerfasserIn]
Xue, Yiwei [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Meiting [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Taigang [VerfasserIn]
Cui, Shaoli [VerfasserIn]
Gao, Qinghe [VerfasserIn]
Duan, Yingchao [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Yongtao [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Biological Products
Computer-aided drug design
EC 1.14.11.-
Enzyme Inhibitors
Histone Demethylases
Journal Article
K3Z4F929H6
LSD1/KDM1A inhibitor
Lysine
Molecular docking
Molecular dynamics simulation
QSAR
Review

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 29.01.2024

Date Revised 29.01.2024

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.3390/molecules29020550

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM367670445