Analysis of Crude, Diverse, and Multiple Advanced Glycation End-Product Patterns May Be Important and Beneficial

Lifestyle-related diseases (LSRDs), such as diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease, and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, are a global crisis. Advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) have been extensively researched because they trigger or promote LSRDs. Recently, techniques such as fluorimetry, immunostaining, Western blotting, slot blotting, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, matrix-assisted laser desorption-mass spectrometry (MALDI-MS), and electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) have helped prove the existence of intra/extracellular AGEs and revealed novel AGE structures and their modifications against peptide sequences. Therefore, we propose modifications to the existing categorization of AGEs, which was based on the original compounds identified by researchers in the 20th century. In this investigation, we introduce the (i) crude, (ii) diverse, and (iii) multiple AGE patterns. The crude AGE pattern is based on the fact that one type of saccharide or its metabolites or derivatives can generate various AGEs. Diverse and multiple AGE patterns were introduced based on the possibility of combining various AGE structures and proteins and were proven through mass analysis technologies such as MALDI-MS and ESI-MS. Kampo medicines are typically used to treat LSRDs. Because various compounds are contained in Kampo medicines and metabolized to exert effects on various organs or tissues, they may be suitable against various AGEs.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:14

Enthalten in:

Metabolites - 14(2023), 1 vom: 19. Dez.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Takata, Takanobu [VerfasserIn]
Masauji, Togen [VerfasserIn]
Motoo, Yoshiharu [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Advanced glycation end-products (AGEs)
Crude AGE pattern
Diverse AGE pattern
Electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry (ESI-MS)
Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS)
Journal Article
Kampo medicines
Lifestyle-related disease (LSRD)
Matrix-assisted laser desorption-mass spectrometry (MALDI-MS)
Multiple AGE pattern

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 29.01.2024

published: Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.3390/metabo14010003

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM367667037