Targeted Mevalonate Pathway and Autophagy in Antitumor Immunotherapy

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Tumors of the digestive system are currently one of the leading causes of cancer-related death worldwide. Despite considerable progress in tumor immunotherapy, the prognosis for most patients remains poor. In the tumor microenvironment (TME), tumor cells attain immune escape through immune editing and acquire immune tolerance. The mevalonate pathway and autophagy play important roles in cancer biology, antitumor immunity, and regulation of the TME. In addition, there is metabolic crosstalk between the two pathways. However, their role in promoting immune tolerance in digestive system tumors has not previously been summarized. Therefore, this review focuses on the cancer biology of the mevalonate pathway and autophagy, the regulation of the TME, metabolic crosstalk between the pathways, and the evaluation of their efficacy as targeted inhibitors in clinical tumor immunotherapy.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2024

Enthalten in:

Current cancer drug targets - (2024) vom: 24. Jan.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Xing, Zongrui [VerfasserIn]
Jiang, Xiangyan [VerfasserIn]
Wu, Yuxia [VerfasserIn]
Yu, Zeyuan [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Antitumor immunotherapy
Autophagy
Journal Article
Metabolic crosstalk
Mevalonate pathway
Tumor microenvironment.

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 26.01.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.2174/0115680096273730231206054104

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM367654717