Parallel control of cold-triggered adipocyte thermogenesis by UCP1 and CKB

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..

That uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) is the sole mediator of adipocyte thermogenesis is a conventional viewpoint that has primarily been inferred from the attenuation of the thermogenic output of mice genetically lacking Ucp1 from birth (germline Ucp1-/-). However, germline Ucp1-/- mice harbor secondary changes within brown adipose tissue. To mitigate these potentially confounding ancillary changes, we constructed mice with inducible adipocyte-selective Ucp1 disruption. We find that, although germline Ucp1-/- mice succumb to cold-induced hypothermia with complete penetrance, most mice with the inducible deletion of Ucp1 maintain homeothermy in the cold. However, inducible adipocyte-selective co-deletion of Ucp1 and creatine kinase b (Ckb, an effector of UCP1-independent thermogenesis) exacerbates cold intolerance. Following UCP1 deletion or UCP1/CKB co-deletion from mature adipocytes, moderate cold exposure triggers the regeneration of mature brown adipocytes that coordinately restore UCP1 and CKB expression. Our findings suggest that thermogenic adipocytes utilize non-paralogous protein redundancy-through UCP1 and CKB-to promote cold-induced energy dissipation.

Errataetall:

CommentIn: Cell Metab. 2024 Mar 5;36(3):459-460. - PMID 38447527

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:36

Enthalten in:

Cell metabolism - 36(2024), 3 vom: 05. März, Seite 526-540.e7

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Rahbani, Janane F [VerfasserIn]
Bunk, Jakub [VerfasserIn]
Lagarde, Damien [VerfasserIn]
Samborska, Bozena [VerfasserIn]
Roesler, Anna [VerfasserIn]
Xiao, Haopeng [VerfasserIn]
Shaw, Abhirup [VerfasserIn]
Kaiser, Zafir [VerfasserIn]
Braun, Jessica L [VerfasserIn]
Geromella, Mia S [VerfasserIn]
Fajardo, Val A [VerfasserIn]
Koza, Robert A [VerfasserIn]
Kazak, Lawrence [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Adipogenesis
Body temperature
Brown adipose tissue
Cold
Creatine Kinase, BB Form
Creatine kinase b
EC 2.7.3.2
Energy expenditure
Inducible
Journal Article
Parallel
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Thermogenesis
Ucp1 protein, mouse
Uncoupling Protein 1
Uncoupling protein 1

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 08.03.2024

Date Revised 20.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

CommentIn: Cell Metab. 2024 Mar 5;36(3):459-460. - PMID 38447527

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.cmet.2024.01.001

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM367624486