Prognostic value of preoperative geriatric nutritional risk index in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma after hepatectomy : a single‑center retrospective cohort study

© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature..

AIM: Patients with malignant tumors are prone to develop nutritional disorders. The Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index (GNRI) is a new prognostic indicator for assessing the nutritional status. This study was performed to evaluate whether the preoperative GNRI can serve as a prognostic factor in patients with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) undergoing curative surgery.

METHODS: This study included 123 consecutive patients with ICC who were treated with curative surgery. Kaplan-Meier analysis was performed to calculate the recurrence-free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS), and Cox regression analysis was used to evaluate prognostic factors.

RESULTS: Of the 123 patients, 82 were male and 41 were female. The median age of the patients was 70 years, and the median follow-up period was 37.0 months (interquartile range, 16.2-71.7 months). The patients were classified by the median GNRI into a low GNRI group (GNRI < 105) and high GNRI group (GNRI ≥ 105). The patients in the low GNRI group had a significantly poorer prognosis in terms of RFS and OS than the patients in the high GNRI group (RFS, p = 0.0201; OS, p < 0.0001). Lymph node metastasis [hazard ratio (HR), 4.66; 95% confidence interval (CI), 2.46-8.85], postoperative complications (HR, 2.38; 95% CI, 1.32-4.31), and a low GNRI (HR, 2.53; 95% CI, 1.42-4.50) were independent poor prognostic factors for OS.

CONCLUSION: The GNRI may be a useful prognostic indicator in patients with ICC undergoing curative hepatectomy.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:409

Enthalten in:

Langenbeck's archives of surgery - 409(2024), 1 vom: 25. Jan., Seite 47

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Ogawa, Daisuke [VerfasserIn]
Miyata, Tatsunori [VerfasserIn]
Yumoto, Shinsei [VerfasserIn]
Shiraishi, Yuta [VerfasserIn]
Matsumoto, Takashi [VerfasserIn]
Takematsu, Toru [VerfasserIn]
Tsukamoto, Masayo [VerfasserIn]
Nakagawa, Shigeki [VerfasserIn]
Mima, Kosuke [VerfasserIn]
Nitta, Hidetoshi [VerfasserIn]
Hayashi, Hiromitsu [VerfasserIn]
Baba, Hideo [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index
Hepatectomy
Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
Journal Article
Overall survival
Recurrence free survival

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 26.01.2024

Date Revised 26.01.2024

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s00423-023-03221-8

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM367581922