A chondroitin sulfate purified from shark cartilage and bovine serum albumin interaction activity

Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier B.V..

Chondroitin sulfate (CS) was extracted and purified from shark cartilage, and its interaction with bovine serum albumin (BSA) were studied. The content of chondroitin sulfate in shark cartilage was 29.97 % using the 1,9-dimethyl-methylene blue method. The molecular weight of CS was determined to be 62.464 kDa by high-performance gel permeation chromatography. UV and FT-IR spectroscopy identified the characteristics of CS and its functional group information. NMR spectroscopy and disaccharide derivatization revealed that CS was predominantly composed of disulfated disaccharides, specifically ΔDi4,6S. Fluorescence quenching experiments indicated that the interaction between CS and BSA exhibited static quenching, with a binding site number of 1. The binding process was primarily mediated by van der Waals forces and hydrogen bonds. Furthermore, synchronous and 3D fluorescence spectroscopy demonstrated that CS had minimal impact on the polarity and hydrophobicity of the microenvironment surrounding Tyr and Trp residues. UV-vis absorption and circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy demonstrated the altered structure of BSA. The molecular docking analysis revealed that CS formed hydrogen bonds and salt bridges with BSA, predominantly binding to the IIA substructure domain of BSA. Investigating the interaction between CS and BSA holds the potential for enhancing its applications in drug delivery and tissue engineering endeavors.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:260

Enthalten in:

International journal of biological macromolecules - 260(2024), Pt 1 vom: 19. Feb., Seite 129499

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Pang, Hai-Long [VerfasserIn]
Lu, Han [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Peng [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Yun-Tao [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Li-Tao [VerfasserIn]
Ren, Qiang [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

27432CM55Q
9007-28-7
Bovine serum albumin
Chondroitin Sulfates
Chondroitin sulfate
Fluorescence quenching
Journal Article
Molecular docking
Serum Albumin, Bovine

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 28.02.2024

Date Revised 28.02.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.129499

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM367532530