Engineered exosomes derived from stem cells : a new brain-targeted strategy

INTRODUCTION: Using engineered exosomes produced from stem cells is an experimental therapeutic approach for treating brain diseases. According to reports, preclinical research has demonstrated notable neurogenesis and angiogenesis effects using modified stem cell-derived exosomes. These biological nanoparticles have a variety of anti-apoptotic, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties that make them very promising for treating nervous system disorders.

AREAS COVERED: This review examines different ways to enhance the delivery of modified stem cell-derived exosomes, how they infiltrate the blood-brain barrier (BBB), and how they facilitate their access to the brain. We would also like to determine whether these nanoparticles have the most significant transmission rates through BBB when targeting brain lesions.

EXPERT OPINION: Using engineered stem cell-derived exosomes for treating brain disorders has generated considerable attention toward clinical research and application. However, stem cell-derived exosomes lack consistency, and their mechanisms of action are uncertain. Therefore, upcoming research needs to prioritize examining the underlying mechanisms and strategies via which these nanoparticles combat neurological disorders.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:21

Enthalten in:

Expert opinion on drug delivery - 21(2024), 1 vom: 01. Jan., Seite 91-110

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Ahmed, Waqas [VerfasserIn]
Huang, Songze [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Lukui [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

BBB
CNS
Engineered
Exosomes
Journal Article
Review
Stem cells

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 02.02.2024

Date Revised 02.02.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1080/17425247.2024.2306877

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM367489953