Emergence of broad cytosolic Ca2+ oscillations in the absence of CRAC channels : A model for CRAC-mediated negative feedback on PLC and Ca2+ oscillations through PKC

Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved..

The role of Ca2+ release-activated Ca2+ (CRAC) channels mediated by ORAI isoforms in calcium signalling has been extensively investigated. It has been shown that the presence or absence of different isoforms has a significant effect on store-operated calcium entry (SOCE). Yoast et al. (2020) showed that, in addition to the reported narrow-spike oscillations (whereby cytosolic calcium decreases quickly after a sharp increase), ORAI1 knockout HEK293 cells were able to oscillate with broad-spike oscillations (whereby cytosolic calcium decreases in a prolonged manner after a sharp increase) when stimulated with a muscarinic agonist. This suggests that Ca2+ influx through ORAI-mediated CRAC channels negatively regulates the duration of Ca2+ oscillations. We hypothesise that, through the activation of protein kinase C (PKC), ORAI1 negatively regulates phospholipase C (PLC) activity to decrease inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) production and limit the duration of agonist-evoked Ca2+ oscillations. Based on this hypothesis, we construct a new mathematical model, which shows that the formation of broad-spike oscillations is highly dependent on the absence of ORAI1. Predictions of this model are consistent with the experimental results.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:581

Enthalten in:

Journal of theoretical biology - 581(2024) vom: 21. März, Seite 111740

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Lee, Lloyd [VerfasserIn]
Yoast, Ryan [VerfasserIn]
Emrich, Scott [VerfasserIn]
Trebak, Mohamed [VerfasserIn]
Kirk, Vivien [VerfasserIn]
Sneyd, James [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Bifurcation analysis
Broad-spike oscillations
Calcium
Calcium Channels
Calcium Release Activated Calcium Channels
Calcium influx
EC 2.7.11.13
Journal Article
ORAI
Protein Isoforms
Protein Kinase C
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
SY7Q814VUP

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 19.02.2024

Date Revised 22.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.jtbi.2024.111740

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM367437104