Outcomes of Supracricoid Partial Laryngectomy Performed in the United States : A Systematic Review

© 2024 The American Laryngological, Rhinological and Otological Society, Inc..

OBJECTIVE: The primary objective of this study was to evaluate oncologic outcomes of all published cases of supracricoid partial laryngectomy (SCPL) performed in the United States. The secondary objective was to assess the functional outcomes associated with this procedure.

REVIEW METHODS: A systematic review of PubMed, SCOPUS, and Embase for all English-language studies pertaining to SCPL performed in the United States was conducted until August 2021. Primary outcomes included disease-specific survival (DSS), overall survival, and local recurrence rate. Secondary outcomes included larynx preservation rate, gastrostromy tube dependency, days to gastrostomy tube removal, decannulation rate, and days to decannulation.

RESULTS: A total of six studies were included in the analysis. A total of 113 patients (58.5%) underwent SCPL surgery as a primary treatment method whereas 80 patients (41.5%) underwent SCPL as salvage surgery. The 5-year DSS rates were 87.8% and 100% for primary and salvage procedures, respectively. Approximately 10.3% of patients undergoing a salvage SCPL procedure experienced a local recurrence whereas only 1.85% of primary SCPL procedures resulted in local recurrence. The rates of decannulation following primary and salvage SCPL were 92.7% and 88.1%, respectively. With regard to swallowing, primary and salvage SCPL procedures demonstrated comparably low postoperative gastrostomy tube dependency rates of 3.66% and 4.76%, respectively.

CONCLUSIONS: SCPL performed in the United States is an effective surgical technique that produces excellent outcomes in qualifying patients, thus validating its viability as an organ-preserving surgical alternative. Laryngoscope, 2024.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2024

Enthalten in:

The Laryngoscope - (2024) vom: 22. Jan.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Saturno, Michael [VerfasserIn]
Shaari, Ariana L [VerfasserIn]
Yun, Jun [VerfasserIn]
Wein, Lauren E [VerfasserIn]
Shaari, Diana [VerfasserIn]
Kappauf, Catharine [VerfasserIn]
Laitman, Benjamin M [VerfasserIn]
Chai, Raymond L [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article
Partial laryngeal surgery
Review
Supracricoid partial laryngectomy
Total laryngectomy

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 22.01.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.1002/lary.31273

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM367422972