Square Root Statistics of Density Matrices and Their Applications

To estimate the degree of quantum entanglement of random pure states, it is crucial to understand the statistical behavior of entanglement indicators such as the von Neumann entropy, quantum purity, and entanglement capacity. These entanglement metrics are functions of the spectrum of density matrices, and their statistical behavior over different generic state ensembles have been intensively studied in the literature. As an alternative metric, in this work, we study the sum of the square root spectrum of density matrices, which is relevant to negativity and fidelity in quantum information processing. In particular, we derive the finite-size mean and variance formulas of the sum of the square root spectrum over the Bures-Hall ensemble, extending known results obtained recently over the Hilbert-Schmidt ensemble.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:26

Enthalten in:

Entropy (Basel, Switzerland) - 26(2024), 1 vom: 12. Jan.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Ye, Lyuzhou [VerfasserIn]
Huang, Youyi [VerfasserIn]
Osborn, James C [VerfasserIn]
Wei, Lu [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Bures–Hall ensemble
Fidelity
Journal Article
Negativity
Quantum entanglement
Random matrix theory

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 22.01.2024

published: Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.3390/e26010068

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM367386887