Association between Oxidative Stress with Psychological and Biochemical Variables in a Sample of Healthy Mexican People : A Cross-Sectional Study

Oxidative stress (OS) has been linked to cell damage and chronic disease development; however, the study of psychological factors related with OS has been limited, as has its relationship with biochemical and personal variables. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the association between a wide variety of personal, psychological, and biochemical factors with OS in a sample of healthy Mexican people. A total of 134 participants, from which 70 (52%) were women, without known chronic conditions were included in the study, and the molecule 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) was also measured as a marker of OS. We observed in the multivariate analysis of the whole sample that depressive symptoms (measured with CES-D scale) were the only psychological variable significantly associated (positively) with 8-OHdG. In addition, the following sociodemographic variables were associated with 8-OHdG: age, schooling (positively correlated), and the frequency of vitamins/antioxidant consumption (negatively correlated). The biochemical variables of erythrocytes in urine and amylase were positively correlated with 8-OHdG, while glucose was negatively correlated with it. Additional biochemical variables were associated in the multivariate analysis of each sex, including the positive correlation of LDL-cholesterol, LDH enzyme, lymphocytes, and the negative correlation of phosphorus and eosinophils in women's samples, as well as the positive correlation of potassium, uric acid, and leucocytes in urine and the negative correlation of erythrocytes and lipase in the men's samples. In conclusion, depression was the only psychological variable positively correlated with 8-OHdG after adjusting for confounders, and new associations with biochemical variables were found with some differences between sexes.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:13

Enthalten in:

Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) - 13(2024), 1 vom: 17. Jan.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Saldaña-Cruz, Ana Míriam [VerfasserIn]
Gallardo-Moya, Sergio Gabriel [VerfasserIn]
Campos-Medina, Liliana [VerfasserIn]
Brambila-Tapia, Aniel Jessica Leticia [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

8-OHdG
Biochemical variables
Depression
Journal Article
Oxidative stress
Psychological variables

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 28.01.2024

published: Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.3390/antiox13010110

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM367380277