Site 1 protease aggravates acute kidney injury by promoting tubular epithelial cell ferroptosis through SIRT3-SOD2-mtROS signaling

© 2024 Federation of European Biochemical Societies..

Ischemia/reperfusion (I/R)-induced acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common clinical syndrome with high morbidity and mortality. Ferroptosis, a newly discovered form of oxidative cell death, is involved in the pathogenesis of renal I/R injury; however, the underlying mechanism remains to be explored. Here, we reported that site 1 protease (S1P) promotes ischemic kidney injury by regulating ferroptotic cell death of tubular epithelial cells. S1P abundance was measured in hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R)-treated Boston University mouse proximal tubular (BUMPT) cells and I/R-induced murine kidney tissue. S1P expression in BUMPT cells and kidneys was initially activated by hypoxic stimulation, accompanied by the ferroptotic response. Blocking S1P blunted H/R-induced ferroptotic cell death, which also restored sirtuin 3 (SIRT3) expression and superoxide dismutase 2 (SOD2) activity in BUMPT cells. Next, inhibition of S1P expression restored I/R-suppressed SIRT3 abundance, SOD2 activity and reduced the elevated level of mitochondria reactive oxygen species (mtROS), which attenuated tubular cell ferroptosis and renal I/R injury. In conclusion, S1P promoted renal tubular epithelial cell ferroptosis under I/R status by activating SIRT3-SOD2-mtROS signaling, thereby accelerating kidney injury. Thus, targeting S1P signaling may serve as a promising strategy for I/R kidney injury.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:291

Enthalten in:

The FEBS journal - 291(2024), 7 vom: 15. Apr., Seite 1575-1592

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Xie, Shiying [VerfasserIn]
Zou, Wei [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Sirui [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Qinglan [VerfasserIn]
Hu, Tiantian [VerfasserIn]
Zhu, Wei-Ping [VerfasserIn]
Tang, Hua [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Cheng [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Acute kidney injury
EC 1.15.1.1
EC 3.4.-
EC 3.4.21.-
EC 3.4.21.112
EC 3.5.1.-
Ferroptosis
Ischemia reperfusion
Journal Article
Membrane-bound transcription factor peptidase, site 1
Peptide Hydrolases
Proprotein Convertases
Reactive Oxygen Species
S1pr1 protein, mouse
Serine Endopeptidases
Sirtuin 3
Site 1 protease
Superoxide Dismutase
Superoxide dismutase 2
Tubular epithelial cell

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 04.04.2024

Date Revised 15.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1111/febs.17057

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM367338726