Designing, Developing, and Validating a Set of Standardized Pictograms to Support Pediatric-Reported Gastroduodenal Symptoms
Copyright © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..
OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate a set of static and animated gastroduodenal symptom pictograms for children.
STUDY DESIGN: There were 3 study phases: 1: cocreation using experience design methods to develop pediatric gastroduodenal symptom pictograms (static and animated); 2: an online survey to assess acceptability, as well as face and content validity; and 3: a preference study. Phases 2 and 3 compared the novel pediatric pictograms with existing pictograms used with adult patients.
RESULTS: Eight children aged 6-15 years (5 female) participated in phase 1, and 69 children in phase 2 (median age 13 years: IQR 9-15); an additional 49 participants were included in phase 3 (median age 15: IQR 12-17). Face and content validity were higher for the pediatric static and animated pictogram sets compared with pre-existing adult pictograms (78% vs 78% vs 61%). Participants with worse gastric symptoms had superior comprehension of the pediatric pictograms (χ2 [8, N = 118] P < .001). All participants preferred the pediatric static pictogram set was over both the animated and adult sets (χ2 [2, N = 118] P < .001).
CONCLUSIONS: The cocreation phase resulted in the symptom concept confirmation and design of 10 acceptable static and animated gastroduodenal pictograms with high face and content validity when evaluated with children aged 6-18. Validity was superior when children reported more problematic symptoms. Therefore, these pictograms could be used in clinical and research practice to enable standardized symptom reporting for children with gastroduodenal disorders.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
|---|
| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
|---|---|
| Erschienen: |
2024 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:267 |
|---|---|
| Enthalten in: |
The Journal of pediatrics - 267(2024) vom: 29. Apr., Seite 113922 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
|---|
| Beteiligte Personen: |
Humphrey, Gayl [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| Links: |
|---|
| Themen: |
Children |
|---|
| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 01.04.2024 Date Revised 01.04.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
|---|
| doi: |
10.1016/j.jpeds.2024.113922 |
|---|
| funding: |
|
|---|---|
| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM367328089 |
|---|
| LEADER | 01000caa a22002652 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | NLM367328089 | ||
| 003 | DE-627 | ||
| 005 | 20240401232528.0 | ||
| 007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 240120s2024 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
| 024 | 7 | |a 10.1016/j.jpeds.2024.113922 |2 doi | |
| 028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n1359.xml |
| 035 | |a (DE-627)NLM367328089 | ||
| 035 | |a (NLM)38242317 | ||
| 035 | |a (PII)S0022-3476(24)00025-8 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
| 041 | |a eng | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Humphrey, Gayl |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Designing, Developing, and Validating a Set of Standardized Pictograms to Support Pediatric-Reported Gastroduodenal Symptoms |
| 264 | 1 | |c 2024 | |
| 336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a ƒaComputermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a ƒa Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Date Completed 01.04.2024 | ||
| 500 | |a Date Revised 01.04.2024 | ||
| 500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a Copyright © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. | ||
| 520 | |a OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate a set of static and animated gastroduodenal symptom pictograms for children | ||
| 520 | |a STUDY DESIGN: There were 3 study phases: 1: cocreation using experience design methods to develop pediatric gastroduodenal symptom pictograms (static and animated); 2: an online survey to assess acceptability, as well as face and content validity; and 3: a preference study. Phases 2 and 3 compared the novel pediatric pictograms with existing pictograms used with adult patients | ||
| 520 | |a RESULTS: Eight children aged 6-15 years (5 female) participated in phase 1, and 69 children in phase 2 (median age 13 years: IQR 9-15); an additional 49 participants were included in phase 3 (median age 15: IQR 12-17). Face and content validity were higher for the pediatric static and animated pictogram sets compared with pre-existing adult pictograms (78% vs 78% vs 61%). Participants with worse gastric symptoms had superior comprehension of the pediatric pictograms (χ2 [8, N = 118] P < .001). All participants preferred the pediatric static pictogram set was over both the animated and adult sets (χ2 [2, N = 118] P < .001) | ||
| 520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: The cocreation phase resulted in the symptom concept confirmation and design of 10 acceptable static and animated gastroduodenal pictograms with high face and content validity when evaluated with children aged 6-18. Validity was superior when children reported more problematic symptoms. Therefore, these pictograms could be used in clinical and research practice to enable standardized symptom reporting for children with gastroduodenal disorders | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 4 | |a DGBI | |
| 650 | 4 | |a FGID | |
| 650 | 4 | |a children | |
| 650 | 4 | |a gastric symptoms | |
| 650 | 4 | |a gastroduodenal disorders | |
| 650 | 4 | |a pictograms | |
| 650 | 4 | |a symptom monitoring | |
| 650 | 4 | |a young people | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Keane, Celia |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Gharibans, Armen |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Andrews, Christopher N |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Benitez, Alain |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Mousa, Hayat |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a O'Grady, Gregory |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t The Journal of pediatrics |d 1945 |g 267(2024) vom: 29. Apr., Seite 113922 |w (DE-627)NLM000019003 |x 1097-6833 |7 nnns |
| 773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:267 |g year:2024 |g day:29 |g month:04 |g pages:113922 |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpeds.2024.113922 |3 Volltext |
| 912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
| 912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
| 951 | |a AR | ||
| 952 | |d 267 |j 2024 |b 29 |c 04 |h 113922 | ||