Synthesis, characterization of novel N-(4-cyano-1,3-oxazol-5-yl)sulfonamide derivatives and in vitro screening their activity against NCI-60 cancer cell lines

© 2024 Wiley-VCH GmbH..

A novel series of N-(4-cyano-1,3-oxazol-5-yl)sulfonamides have been synthesized and characterized by IR, 1 H NMR, 13 C NMR spectroscopy, elemental analysis and chromato-mass-spectrometry. The anticancer activities of all newly synthesized compounds were evaluated via a single high-dose assay (10 μM) against 60 cancer cell lines by the National Cancer Institute (USA) according to its screening protocol. Among them, compounds 2 and 10 exhibited the highest activity against the 60 cancer cell lines panel in the one-dose assay. Compounds 2 and 10 showed inhibitory activity within the GI50 parameter and in five dose analyses. However, their cytostatic activity was only observed against some cancer cell lines, and cytotoxic concentration was outside the maximum used, i. e., >100 μM. The COMPARE analysis showed that the average graphs of the tested compounds have a moderate positive correlation with compounds with the L-cysteine analog and vinblastine (GI50 ) as well as paclitaxel (TGI), which target microtubules. Therefore, disruption of microtubule formation may be one of the mechanisms of the anticancer activity of the tested compounds, especially since among tubulin inhibitors with antitumor activity, compounds with an oxazole motif are widely represented. Therefore, N-(4-cyano-1,3-oxazol-5-yl)sulfonamides may be promising for further functionalization to obtain more active compounds.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:19

Enthalten in:

ChemMedChem - 19(2024), 5 vom: 01. März, Seite e202300527

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Severin, Oleksandr [VerfasserIn]
Pilyo, Stepan [VerfasserIn]
Kachaeva, Maryna [VerfasserIn]
Zhirnov, Victor [VerfasserIn]
Hodyna, Diana [VerfasserIn]
Bahrieieva, Oksana [VerfasserIn]
Brovarets, Volodymyr [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

21240MF57M
60 cancer cell lines screening
Anticancer agents
Antineoplastic Agents
COMPARE correlations
Journal Article
N-(4-Cyano-1,3-oxazol-5-yl)sulfonamides
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Sulfanilamide
Sulfonamides

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 04.03.2024

Date Revised 26.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/cmdc.202300527

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM367315580