Adapting Schools to Climate Change with Green, Blue, and Grey Measures in Barcelona : Study Protocol of a Mixed-Method Evaluation

© 2024. The Author(s)..

Under the framework of the Urban Innovative Actions program of the European Commission, in 2020, 11 primary schools in Barcelona were transformed into climate shelters by implementing green, blue, and grey measures. Schoolyards were also opened to the local community to be used during non-school periods. Here we present the study protocol of a mixed-method approach to evaluate the effectiveness of the interventions in terms of improving environmental quality and health for users. We evaluated school level through the following: (1) quantitative pre-post quasi-experimental study, and (2) qualitative evaluation. The quantitative study included measures of (a) environmental variables (collected via low-cost and non-low-cost sensors), (b) students' health and well-being (collected via health questionnaires, attention levels test, and systematic observations), and (c) teachers' health and well-being (collected via thermal comfort measurements and health questionnaires). The qualitative methods evaluated the perceptions about the effects of the interventions among students (using Photovoice) and teachers (through focus groups). The impact of the interventions was assessed at community level during summer non-school periods through a spontaneous ethnographic approach. Data collection started in August 2019 and ended in July 2022. The evaluation provides the opportunity to identify those solutions that worked and those that need to be improved for future experiences, as well as improve the evaluation methodology and replication for these kinds of interventions.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:101

Enthalten in:

Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine - 101(2024), 1 vom: 01. Feb., Seite 141-154

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Sanz-Mas, Marta [VerfasserIn]
Ubalde-López, Mònica [VerfasserIn]
Borràs, Sílvia [VerfasserIn]
Brugueras, Sílvia [VerfasserIn]
Continente, Xavier [VerfasserIn]
Daher, Carolyn [VerfasserIn]
Marí-Dell'Olmo, Marc [VerfasserIn]
López, María José [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Children
Climate change
Community participation
Journal Article
Mixed methods
Nature-based solutions
Program evaluation
Schools
Social innovation
Urban health
Urban planning

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 28.02.2024

Date Revised 29.02.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s11524-023-00814-y

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM367269422