Genetic assessment of captive breeding program of Indian Pangolin : implications for conservation and management

© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V..

BACKGROUND: Captive breeding programs play a vital role in conservation of threatened species, necessitating an understanding of genetic diversity among captive individuals to ensure long-term genetic viability, appropriate mate selection, and successful reintroduction to native habitats.

METHODS AND RESULTS: We did not observe any recent genetic bottleneck, and population showed moderate genetic diversity. The estimated effective population size, representing individuals capable of contributing genetically to future generations, was estimated as 18.6 individuals (11.4-35.1 at 95% CI). Based on the genetic make-up and allelic diversity, we found seventeen pangolins (11 females and 6 males) were genetically unrelated and relatively more potent than others.

CONCLUSION: In this study, we evaluated the captive breeding program of the Indian pangolin population at the Pangolin Conservation Breeding Centre in Nandankanan Zoological Park, Bhubaneswar, Odisha. We highlight the significance of genetic monitoring within the captive population of Indian pangolin for preserving genetic diversity and ensuring the long-term survival of the species. We established the genetic profiles of all 29 pangolins and identified 17 pangolins to be prioritized for enhanced breeding and future zoo exchange programs. We appreciate the zoo authorities for promoting genetic assessment of pangolin for better and more effective monitoring of the captive breeding of the endangered Indian pangolin.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:51

Enthalten in:

Molecular biology reports - 51(2024), 1 vom: 18. Jan., Seite 136

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Wangmo, Lenrik Konchok [VerfasserIn]
Jabin, Gul [VerfasserIn]
Ghosh, Avijit [VerfasserIn]
Priyambada, Prajnashree [VerfasserIn]
Dalui, Supriyo [VerfasserIn]
Joshi, Bheem Dutt [VerfasserIn]
Singh, Vinaya Kumar [VerfasserIn]
Dolker, Stanzin [VerfasserIn]
Mohapatra, Rajesh Kumar [VerfasserIn]
Nair, Manoj V [VerfasserIn]
Sharma, Lalit Kumar [VerfasserIn]
Thakur, Mukesh [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Captive breeding
Ex-situ conservation
Genetic diversity
Inbreeding
Indian pangolin
Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 19.01.2024

Date Revised 19.01.2024

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s11033-023-09090-0

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM36726840X